A new recombinant SsnA protein combined with aluminum hydroxide protects mouse against Streptococcus suis

被引:13
作者
Gomez-Gascon, Lidia [1 ]
Cardoso-Toset, Fernando [1 ]
Shyrley Amarilla, Paola [2 ]
Tarradas, Carmen [1 ]
Carrasco, Librado [2 ]
Olaya-Abril, Alfonso [3 ]
Jimenez-Munguia, Irene [3 ]
Rodriguez-Ortega, Manuel J. [3 ]
Luque, Inmaculada [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cordoba, Dept Sanidad Anim, Cordoba 1407, Spain
[2] Univ Cordoba, Dept Anat & Anat Patol Comparada, Cordoba 1407, Spain
[3] Univ Cordoba, Dept Bioquim & Biol Mol, Cordoba 1407, Spain
关键词
Streptococcus suis serotype 2; Adjuvants; Recombinant SsnA-ALOH vaccine; Mouse model; VACCINE ADJUVANTS; SUBUNIT VACCINE; IMMUNE-RESPONSE; SURFACE PROTEIN; SEROTYPE-2; MICE; INFECTION; PIGS; STRAINS; SWINE;
D O I
10.1016/j.vaccine.2014.10.019
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
An experimental challenge in a mouse model was used to select the most effective adjuvant in a vaccine formulation with the surface-anchored DNA-nuclease (SsnA). We used a protocol based on clinical, histopathological, bacterial kinetics and immune response against S. suis serotype 2 in infected animals. The three adjuvants used, aluminum hydroxide (ALOH), incomplete Freund's adjuvant (FIA), oil-in-water adjuvant (OW) showed a protective effect against death by S. suis serotype 2 in this mouse model, although aluminum hydroxide revealed as the best option. Subsequently, in a second experimental assay, we showed that a recombinant SsnA protein combined with ALOH as adjuvant allowed a significant decrease of clinical and lesional findings in animals, faster reduction of the bacteria from organs and a highest humoral response against S. suis after 3 days post-infection. The results show that this combination (rSsnA+AlOH) could be a good vaccine formulation against S. suis, although further studies are necessary to evaluate their use for swine and human species. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:6992 / 6999
页数:8
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