Incidence and pattern of maxillofacial fractures in the elderly

被引:46
作者
Fasola, AO [1 ]
Obiechina, AE [1 ]
Arotiba, JT [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Coll Ibadan Hosp, Coll Med, Dept Oral & Maxillofacial Surg, Ibadan, Nigeria
关键词
maxillofacial; fractures; elderly; geriatric;
D O I
10.1054/ijom.2002.0323
中图分类号
R78 [口腔科学];
学科分类号
1003 ;
摘要
The results of an audit analysing patients above 60 years and above treated for maxillofacial fractures over a 15-year period at the University College Hospital, lbadan are presented. Of the total number of 1689 patients of all ages treated for facial fractures, 53 (3.1%) were within the age range of the study. The male to female ratio was 1.1:1 and 41 (77.4%) patients were younger than 70 years. Road traffic accidents were the most common cause of facial fractures (58.5%) and the mandible was involved in 91% of eases. Complications were noted in 2 (3.8%) patients. Attention should be paid to update driving courses and home safety instructions in order to reduce the incidence of maxillofacial fractures in the elderly.
引用
收藏
页码:206 / 208
页数:3
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]   THE PATTERN OF FRACTURES OF THE FACIAL SKELETON IN KADUNA, NIGERIA - A SURVEY OF 1,447 CASES [J].
ADEKEYE, EO .
ORAL SURGERY ORAL MEDICINE ORAL PATHOLOGY ORAL RADIOLOGY AND ENDODONTICS, 1980, 49 (06) :491-495
[2]   FACIAL FRACTURES - A REVIEW OF 368 CASES [J].
AFZELIUS, LF ;
ROSEN, C .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ORAL SURGERY, 1980, 9 (01) :25-32
[3]   JAW FRACTURES IN THE COUNTY OF STOCKHOLM (1978-1980) .1. GENERAL SURVEY [J].
ANDERSSON, L ;
HULTIN, M ;
NORDENRAM, A ;
RAMSTROM, G .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ORAL SURGERY, 1984, 13 (03) :194-199
[4]   Maxillofacial injuries in a group of South Africans under 18 years of age [J].
Bamjee, Y ;
Lownie, JF ;
CleatonJones, PE ;
Lownie, MA .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF ORAL & MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY, 1996, 34 (04) :298-302
[5]   ETIOLOGY AND INCIDENCE OF FACIAL FRACTURES IN ADULTS [J].
BROOK, IM ;
WOOD, N .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ORAL SURGERY, 1983, 12 (05) :293-298
[6]  
CHIDZONGA MM, 1987, CEN AFR J MED, V23, P274
[7]   MANDIBULAR FRACTURES IN CHILDREN - A RETROSPECTIVE STUDY OF 99 FRACTURES IN 59 PATIENTS [J].
COSSIO, PI ;
GALVEZ, FE ;
PEREZ, JLG ;
GARCIAPERLA, A ;
GUISADO, JMH .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ORAL AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY, 1994, 23 (06) :329-331
[8]   SURVIVAL AFTER TRAUMA IN GERIATRIC-PATIENTS [J].
DEMARIA, EJ ;
KENNEY, PR ;
MERRIAM, MA ;
CASANOVA, LA ;
GANN, DS .
ANNALS OF SURGERY, 1987, 206 (06) :738-743
[9]   MAXILLOFACIAL FRACTURES IN THE ELDERLY - A COMPARATIVE-STUDY [J].
FALCONE, PA ;
HAEDICKE, GJ ;
BROOKS, G ;
SULLIVAN, PK .
PLASTIC AND RECONSTRUCTIVE SURGERY, 1990, 86 (03) :443-448
[10]   CRANIOMAXILLOFACIAL TRAUMA IN THE ELDERLY [J].
GOLDSCHMIDT, MJ ;
CASTIGLIONE, CL ;
ASSAEL, LA ;
LITT, MD .
JOURNAL OF ORAL AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY, 1995, 53 (10) :1145-1149