Post-crosslinking of conjugated microporous polymers using vinyl polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane for enhancing surface areas and organic micropollutants removal performance from water

被引:8
|
作者
Meng, Xianyu [1 ]
Liu, Yuchuan [1 ]
Wang, Shun [1 ]
Ye, Yu [1 ]
Song, Xiaowei [1 ]
Liang, Zhiqiang [1 ]
机构
[1] Jilin Univ, Coll Chem, State Key Lab Inorgan Synth & Preparat Chem, Changchun 130012, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Conjugated microporous polymers; Polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane; Organic micropollutants; Post crosslinking; Water treatment; BISPHENOL-A; EFFICIENT REMOVAL; POROUS MATERIALS; HUMAN HEALTH; ADSORPTION; TOXICITY; COVALENT; OCTAVINYLSILSESQUIOXANE; ADSORBENT; SORPTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcis.2022.02.014
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
High-capacity and rapid adsorption of organic micropollutants (OMPs) from water by adsorbents remain a great significance in water treatment. Recently, porous organic polymers with high surface areas, tunable nanopores and easy-to-modify skeletons are promising new generation of adsorbents. Here, a series of silsesquioxane-crosslinked conjugated microporous polymers (PcCMPs) with high surface areas and well-defined nanopores are developed via a molecular expansion strategy for removing OMPs from water. Among these PcCMPs, PcCMP-2E exhibited the highest Brunauer-Emmett-Teller surface area up to 2518 m(2) g(-1). The maximum adsorption capacities of bisphenol A (BPA) of PcCMPs are ranging from 485.44 to 628.93 mg g(-1). Specially, > 93.5% of BPA could be removed even through a thin layer filtration device composed of PcCMPs, which can be regenerated well using a mild washing procedure. PcCMPs also exhibit extraordinary adsorption to a variety of OMPs, such as tetracycline (226.99 mg g(-1)), 1naphthylamine (290.07 mg g(-1)), 2-naphthol (213.87 mg g(-1)), 2,4-dichlorophenol (183.85 mg g(-1)) and p-nitrophenol (360.24 mg g(-1)). This work provides a new strategy to design porous adsorbents with high adsorption capacity and fast adsorption rate for water treatment. (C)& nbsp;2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:697 / 706
页数:10
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