Differential modulation of nitric oxide production by curcumin in host macrophages and NK cells

被引:119
作者
Bhaumik, S [1 ]
Jyothi, MD [1 ]
Khar, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Ctr Cellular & Mol Biol, Hyderabad 500007, Andhra Pradesh, India
关键词
nitric oxide; inducible nitric oxide synthase; macrophage; NK cell; tumor regression;
D O I
10.1016/S0014-5793(00)02089-5
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Curcumin, the yellow pigment from Curcuma longa, has been shown to possess tumoricidal activity. We have earlier reported the induction of apoptosis in AK-5, rat histiocytic cells by curcumin leading to the inhibition of tumor growth in vivo. In this study me have observed differential activation status in host macrophages and NK cells induced by curcumin during the spontaneous regression of subcutaneously transplanted AK-5 tumors. Closer scrutiny of the cytokine profile and nitric oxide (NO) production by immune cells showed an initial downregulation of Th1 cytokine response and WO production by macrophages, and their upregulation in NK cells, which picked-up upon prolonged treatment with curcumin, culminating in a stronger tumoricidal effect. These studies suggest that the host macrophages and NK cells play an important modulatory role in the remission of AK-5 tumor. (C) 2000 Federation of European Biochemical Societies. Published by Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:78 / 82
页数:5
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