DISCOVERY OF FOUR kpc-SCALE BINARY ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEI

被引:128
作者
Liu, Xin [1 ]
Greene, Jenny E. [1 ]
Shen, Yue [2 ]
Strauss, Michael A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Princeton Univ, Dept Astrophys Sci, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
[2] Harvard Smithsonian Ctr Astrophys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 美国国家航空航天局;
关键词
black hole physics; galaxies: active; galaxies: interactions; galaxies: nuclei; galaxies: Seyfert; quasars: general; SUPERMASSIVE BLACK-HOLES; DIGITAL-SKY-SURVEY; REDSHIFT SURVEY; ELLIPTIC GALAXIES; QUASARS; LINES; CLASSIFICATION; FRAMEWORK; MERGERS; SYSTEM;
D O I
10.1088/2041-8205/715/1/L30
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We report the discovery of four kpc-scale binary active galactic nuclei (AGNs). These objects were originally selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey based on double-peaked [O III] lambda lambda 4959, 5007 emission lines in their fiber spectra. The double peaks could result from pairing active supermassive black holes (SMBHs) in a galaxy merger or could be due to bulk motions of narrow-line region gas around a single SMBH. Deep near-infrared (NIR) images and optical slit spectra obtained from the Magellan 6.5 m and the Apache Point Observatory 3.5 m telescopes strongly support the binary SMBH scenario for the four objects. In each system, the NIR images reveal tidal features and double stellar components with a projected separation of several kpc, while optical slit spectra show two Seyfert 2 nuclei spatially coincident with the stellar components, with line-of-sight velocity offsets of a few hundred km s(-1). These objects were drawn from a sample of only 43 objects, demonstrating the efficiency of this technique to find kpc-scale binary AGNs.
引用
收藏
页码:L30 / L34
页数:5
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