Dye Fed Silkworms to Produce Naturally Coloured Silk Cocoons

被引:7
作者
Baburaj, Anjana [1 ]
Das, Subrata [1 ]
机构
[1] Bannari Amman Inst Technol, Dept Fash Technol, Coimbatore 638401, Tamil Nadu, India
关键词
Silk; silkworms; cocoons; dyeing; fashion; sustainability;
D O I
10.1080/15440478.2021.1889430
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学]; TS1 [纺织工业、染整工业];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ; 0821 ;
摘要
Silk has been one of such luxuries we enjoy by sacrificing the insects that produce it for our benefit. As if this savagery wasn't enough our dyeing of this silk has used up unfathomable water and caused its pollution to a considerable degree. In spite of all these inimical consequences to silk production, it still holds a place in the journey to sustainability because of its strength, durability and more of all its sentimental value to humans that discourage the use and throw frame of mind associated with clothing which has developed in the awake of this fast fashion epoch. In this context we discuss a method to make silk production more economical and less polluting and waste generating. The silkworms are fed special diets with dyes incorporated into it so that their silk glands take u these dyes and naturally spin colored cocoons. This abolishes the repercussions of toxic dye effluents generated during traditional dyeing process. Environment-friendly method to dye silk can be efficient by finding the right kind of dye that has positive partition coefficients (not very high), low isoelectric point, molecular weights less than 400 g/mol, and highly lipophilic.
引用
收藏
页码:5651 / 5662
页数:12
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