Gaseous products evolution during microwave pyrolysis of tire powders

被引:30
作者
Song, Zhanlong [1 ,2 ]
Yang, Yaqing [1 ,2 ]
Zhou, Long [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Li [3 ]
Zhao, Xiqiang [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Shandong Univ, Shandong Prov Key Lab Energy Carbon Reduct & Reso, Jinan 250061, Shandong, Peoples R China
[2] Shandong Univ, Natl Engn Lab Coal Fired Pollutants Emiss Reduct, Jinan 250061, Shandong, Peoples R China
[3] Shandong Normal Univ, Sch Informat Sci & Engn, Jinan 250014, Shandong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Microwave pyrolysis; Tire powders; Gaseous products; Chromatographic analysis; SCRAP TIRES; THERMOGRAVIMETRIC ANALYSIS; POLYMERIC MATERIALS; ASSISTED PYROLYSIS; BATCH PYROLYSIS; TYRE PYROLYSIS; WASTE TIRES; VARIABLES; KINETICS; CARBONS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2017.04.169
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Microwave pyrolysis of tire powders were run in a laboratory scale microwave oven (2.45 GHz). A special attention was dedicated to the yields of gaseous products during the microwave pyrolysis at different powers (300, 500, and 700 W). Triple-channel refinery gas chromatograph was used to quickly detect the gas composition of tire pyrolysis and its evolution during the process. H-2, CO, and CH4, up to 90% of the total volume of pyrolytic gases, were the most predominant gaseous products. As the pyrolysis proceeded, the composition exhibited a significantly changes, e.g., more H2 was produced and less CH4 was generated. As the power increased, the content of CH4+CO2 decreased, while the fractions of H-2 + CO rapidly increased at the intense stage of the microwave pyrolysis. The maximum yields of gaseous and liquid products and the maximum conversion of tires were obtained at 500 W. (C) 2017 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:18209 / 18215
页数:7
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