UV Enhanced Emission Performance of Low Temperature Grown Ga-Doped ZnO Nanorods

被引:25
作者
Chang, Shoou-Jinn [1 ,2 ]
Duan, Bi-Gui [1 ,2 ]
Hsiao, Chih-Hung [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Chung-Wei [1 ,2 ]
Young, Sheng-Joue [3 ]
机构
[1] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Inst Microelect, Tainan 701, Taiwan
[2] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Ctr Micro Nano Sci & Technol, Adv Optoelect Technol Ctr, Tainan 701, Taiwan
[3] Natl Formosa Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Yunlin 632, Taiwan
关键词
GZO nanorod; field emitters; hydrothermal; NANOWIRES;
D O I
10.1109/LPT.2013.2289322
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
We report on hydrothermal growth and gallium doping of ZnO (GZO) nanorods for field emitters. The GZO nanorods grown at 90 degrees C were structurally uniform and well oriented with pure wurtzite structure. It was also found that turn-on fields were 5.4 and 3.6 V/mu m while field-enhancement factors beta were 1711 and 9058, for the ZnO nanorods and GZO nanorods grown at 90 degrees C, respectively. In addition, the turn-on electrical field was reduced from 3.6 to 3.15 V/mu m and beta of GZO nanorods was enhanced from 9058 to 13529 by UV illumination.
引用
收藏
页码:66 / 69
页数:4
相关论文
共 17 条
[1]   ZnO based advanced functional nanostructures: synthesis, properties and applications [J].
Ahmad, Mashkoor ;
Zhu, Jing .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY, 2011, 21 (03) :599-614
[2]  
AHSANULHAQ Q, 2007, NANOTECHNOLOGY, V18
[3]   Influence of the deposition pressure on the properties of transparent and conductive ZnO:Ga thin-film produced by r.f. sputtering at room temperature [J].
Assunçao, V ;
Fortunato, E ;
Marques, A ;
Aguas, H ;
Ferreira, I ;
Costa, MEV ;
Martins, R .
THIN SOLID FILMS, 2003, 427 (1-2) :401-405
[4]   Comparative structure and optical properties of Ga-, In-, and Sn-doped ZnO nanowires synthesized via thermal evaporation [J].
Bae, SY ;
Na, CW ;
Kang, JH ;
Park, J .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 2005, 109 (07) :2526-2531
[5]   Measuring the work function at a nanobelt tip and at a nanoparticle surface [J].
Bai, XD ;
Wang, EG ;
Gao, PX ;
Wang, ZL .
NANO LETTERS, 2003, 3 (08) :1147-1150
[6]   Characterization of the field emission properties of individual thin carbon nanotubes [J].
de Jonge, N ;
Allioux, M ;
Doytcheva, M ;
Kaiser, M ;
Teo, KBK ;
Lacerda, RG ;
Milne, WI .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2004, 85 (09) :1607-1609
[7]   A CARBON NANOTUBE FIELD-EMISSION ELECTRON SOURCE [J].
DEHEER, WA ;
CHATELAIN, A ;
UGARTE, D .
SCIENCE, 1995, 270 (5239) :1179-1180
[8]   Electron emission in intense electric fields [J].
Fowler, RH ;
Nordheim, L .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF LONDON SERIES A-CONTAINING PAPERS OF A MATHEMATICAL AND PHYSICAL CHARACTER, 1928, 119 (781) :173-181
[9]   Controlled Core-Shell Structure for Efficiently Enhancing Field-Emission Properties of Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Nanorods [J].
Guo, Yanbing ;
Liu, Huibiao ;
Li, Yongjun ;
Li, Guoxing ;
Zhao, Yingjie ;
Song, Yinglin ;
Li, Yuliang .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C, 2009, 113 (29) :12669-12673
[10]   Selected-control synthesis of ZnO nanowires and nanorods via a PEG-assisted route [J].
Li, ZQ ;
Xiong, YJ ;
Xie, Y .
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 2003, 42 (24) :8105-8109