Evaluation methods and research progresses in bio-oil storage stability

被引：161
作者：
Chen, Dengyu [1 ]
Zhou, Jianbin [1 ]
Zhang, Qisheng [1 ]
Zhu, Xifeng [2 ]
机构：
[1] Nanjing Forestry Univ, Mat Sci & Engn Coll, Nanjing 210037, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Sci & Technol China, Key Lab Biomass Clean Energy Anhui Prov, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
来源：
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS | 2014年 / 40卷
关键词：
Bio-oil; Thermal stability; Oxidation stability; Aging reaction; Fast pyrolysis; BIOMASS FAST PYROLYSIS; EFFECTIVE MOISTURE DIFFUSIVITY; VACUUM PYROLYSIS; SOFTWOOD BARK; FORESTRY RESIDUE; COLLOIDAL PROPERTIES; CATALYTIC PYROLYSIS; LIQUID FUEL; PY-GC/MS; AQUEOUS FRACTION;
D O I：
10.1016/j.rser.2014.07.159
中图分类号：
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号：
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要：
Bio-oil is the liquid product of the fast pyrolysis of biomass. Recently, bio-oil has gained increasing attention for its direct use in combustion within boilers and furnaces as well as its use in automobiles and chemical materials after refining. Unfortunately, the composition of bin-oil is very complex. Aging occurs during storage, which leads to obvious changes in the physical and chemical properties of the oil. The poor storage stability of bio-oil restricts its extensive applications as a key renewable energy alternative. Viscosity and average molecular weight, as well as water and solid content can measured to determine changes in bio-oil. In this article, the testing parameters and technologies used for examining bin-oil stability and research progress in the field of bio-oil stability are reviewed. Emphasis is placed on thermal and oxidation stability. Scientific and technical developments towards improving bio-oil stability are also discussed. Furthermore, important aspects for consideration when developing experimental plans for bio-oil upgrades are examined. It also points out challenges to success with bio-oil upgrading in the future. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：69 / 79
页数：11
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