Relevance of Brain 18F-FDG PET Imaging in Probable Seronegative Encephalitis With Catatonia: A Case Report

被引：3

作者：

Guetta, Michael ^{[1
]}

Kas, Aurelie ^{[2
]}

Aouidad, Aveline ^{[1
]}

Soret, Marine ^{[2
]}

Allenbach, Yves ^{[3
]}

Bordonne, Manon ^{[4
]}

Oppetit, Alice ^{[1
]}

Raffin, Marie ^{[1
]}

Psimaras, Dimitri ^{[5
]}

Cohen, David ^{[1
,6
,7
]}

Consoli, Angele ^{[1
,7
]}

机构：

[1] Hop La Pitie Salpetriere, AP HP, Dept Child & Adolescent Psychiat, SU, Paris, France

[2] Hop La Pitie Salpetriere, AP HP, Dept Nucl Med, INSERM U1146,LIB,SU, Paris, France

[3] Sorbonne Univ, Internal Med & Clin Immunl Dept, Paris, France

[4] Univ Lorraine, Dept Nucl Med & Nancyclotep Imaging Platform, CHRU Nancy, Nancy, France

[5] Hop La Pitie Salpetriere, AP HP, Dept Neurol, SU, Paris, France

[6] Sorbonne Univ, Inst Intelligent Syst & Robot, CNRS UMR 7222, Paris, France

[7] Hop La Pitie Salpetriere, Natl Ctr Rare Psychiat Dis, AP HP, SU, Paris, France

来源：

FRONTIERS IN PSYCHIATRY | 2021年 / 12卷

关键词：

adolescence; catatonia; cerebral PET; CT; encephalitis; abnormal movement; RECEPTOR ENCEPHALITIS; AUTOIMMUNE CONDITIONS; CHILDREN; DIAGNOSIS; ADOLESCENTS; ANTIBODIES;

D O I：

10.3389/fpsyt.2021.685711

中图分类号：

R749 [精神病学];

学科分类号：

100205 ;

摘要：

Autoimmune encephalitis (AIE) is a rare, severe, and rapidly progressive encephalopathy, and its diagnosis is challenging, especially in adolescent populations when the presentation is mainly psychiatric. Currently, cerebral 18-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (F-18-FDG-PET) imaging is not included in the diagnosis algorithm. We describe a 16-year-old patient with probable seronegative encephalitis with catatonia for which several cerebral PET scans were relevant and helpful for diagnosis, treatment decision making, and follow-up monitoring. The patient recovered after 2 years of treatment with etiologic treatment of AIE and treatment of catatonia. This case suggests a more systematic assessment of the clinical relevance of F-18-FDG-PET imaging in probable seronegative AIE.

引用

页数：6

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