Modified Mangosteen shell carbon in the removal of Pb (II) and Hg (II) from aqueous solution - isotherm and kinetic studies

被引:2
作者
Anitha, D. [1 ]
Ramadevi, A. [2 ]
机构
[1] Karpagam Inst Technol, Dept Chem, Coimbatore 641105, Tamil Nadu, India
[2] Govt Coll Technol, Dept Chem, Coimbatore 641013, Tamil Nadu, India
来源
GLOBAL NEST JOURNAL | 2021年 / 23卷 / 01期
关键词
ACTIVATED CARBON; NICKEL REMOVAL; WASTE-WATER; PB(II) IONS; ADSORPTION; EQUILIBRIUM; PEEL; LEAD; BIOSORPTION; CU2+;
D O I
10.30955/gnj.003188
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
An adsorbent was prepared from Mangosteen shell using sulphuric acid and sodium bicarbonate as modifiers. Bicarbonate treated mangosteen shell (BTMC) was characterized using FT-IR, SEM, EDAX and XRD data. The Freundlich adsorption isotherm model gives a good fit. The maximum adsorption capacities of BTMC were found to be 58.48 mg g-1 and 49.75 mg g-1 for Pb (II) and. Hg (II). Adsorption of Pb (II) and Hg (II) followed pseudo-second-order kinetics. The adsorption mechanism was explained using the Weber and Morris's intra-particular diffusion process. Batch mode studies with synthetic wastewater suggest that BTMC can be efficiently used in wastewater treatment.
引用
收藏
页码:112 / 118
页数:7
相关论文
共 39 条
[1]   Palm shell activated carbon impregnated with task-specific ionic-liquids as a novel adsorbent for the removal of mercury from contaminated water [J].
Abu Ismaiel, Ahmed ;
Aroua, Mohamed Kheireddine ;
Yusoff, Rozita .
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, 2013, 225 :306-314
[2]   Adsorption of Cu2+ From Aqueous Solution onto Agricultural Solid Waste-Mentha: Characterization, Isotherms, and Kinetic Studies [J].
Ahmad, Rais ;
Haseeb, Shazia .
JOURNAL OF DISPERSION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2012, 33 (08) :1188-1196
[3]   Treatment of metal-contaminated wastewater: A comparison of low-cost biosorbents [J].
Akunwa, N. K. ;
Muhammad, M. N. ;
Akunna, J. C. .
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT, 2014, 146 :517-523
[4]   Adsorption behaviors of some phenolic compounds onto high specific area activated carbon cloth [J].
Ayranci, E ;
Duman, O .
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS, 2005, 124 (1-3) :125-132
[5]   A highly selective voltammetric sensor for sub-nanomolar detection of lead ions using a carbon paste electrode impregnated with novel ion imprinted polymeric nanobeads [J].
Bahrami, Azam ;
Besharati-Seidani, Abbas ;
Abbaspour, Abdolkarim ;
Shamsipur, Mojtaba .
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 2014, 118 :92-99
[6]  
Banerjee K., 2012, J. Energy Environ., V3, P143, DOI 10.5829/idosi.ijee.2012.03.02.0396
[7]  
Basiru G, 2010, AFRICAN J ENV SCI TE, V4, P82
[8]   Adsorption of Lead on Cucumber Peel [J].
Basu, Mousumi ;
Guha, Arun K. ;
Ray, Lalitagauri .
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION, 2017, 151 :603-615
[9]   THE EXCHANGE ADSORPTION OF IONS FROM AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS BY ORGANIC ZEOLITES .2. [J].
BOYD, GE ;
ADAMSON, AW ;
MYERS, LS .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1947, 69 (11) :2836-2848
[10]   On the preparation and characterization of activated carbon from mangosteen shell [J].
Chen, Yandan ;
Huang, Biao ;
Huang, Mingjie ;
Cai, Bigiong .
JOURNAL OF THE TAIWAN INSTITUTE OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERS, 2011, 42 (05) :837-842