First Extraction of Transversity from a Global Analysis of Electron-Proton and Proton-Proton Data

被引:79
作者
Radici, Marco [1 ]
Bacchetta, Alessandro [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] INFN, Sez Pavia, Via Bassi 6, I-27100 Pavia, Italy
[2] Univ Pavia, Dipartimento Fis, Via Bassi 6, I-27100 Pavia, Italy
基金
欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
DEEP-INELASTIC SCATTERING; FRAGMENTATION FUNCTIONS; PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; EVOLUTION; LHC;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.192001
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We present the first extraction of the transversity distribution in the framework of collinear factorization based on the global analysis of pion-pair production in deep-inelastic scattering and in proton-proton collisions with a transversely polarized proton. The extraction relies on the knowledge of dihadron fragmentation functions, which are taken from the analysis of electron-positron annihilation data. For the first time, the transversity is extracted from a global analysis similar to what is usually done for the spin-averaged and helicity distributions. The knowledge of transversity is important for, among other things, detecting possible signals of new physics in high-precision low-energy experiments.
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页数:5
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