Acute respiratory failure due to derangement of mechanical properties of respiratory system and/or to neuromuscular weakness has been defined as "poor neuroventilatory coupling." Proportional assist ventilation (PAV) is an innovative mode of partial ventilatory support designed to "amplify" patient inspiratory effort and thus to restore a normal "neuroventilatory coupling." Potential advantages of PAV in terms of more physiologic patient-ventilator interactions have been evaluated by several studies. We review the literature to elucidate the state of the art of the clinical implementation of PAV.
机构:
George Washington Univ Hosp, Washington, DC USA
George Washington Univ, Washington, DC 20052 USAGeorge Washington Univ Hosp, Washington, DC USA
Valdez, Carrie
Sarani, Babak
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George Washington Univ, Washington, DC 20052 USA
Univ Penn, Rapid Response Team, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
Univ Penn, Intens Care Unit, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USAGeorge Washington Univ Hosp, Washington, DC USA
机构:
Univ Klinikum Saarlandes, Med Klin & Poliklin Innere Med 5, D-66421 Homburg Saar, GermanyUniv Klinikum Saarlandes, Med Klin & Poliklin Innere Med 5, D-66421 Homburg Saar, Germany
Frantz, C.
Ploner, Y.
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Univ Klinikum Saarlandes, Med Klin & Poliklin Innere Med 5, D-66421 Homburg Saar, GermanyUniv Klinikum Saarlandes, Med Klin & Poliklin Innere Med 5, D-66421 Homburg Saar, Germany
Ploner, Y.
Groeschel, A.
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Univ Klinikum Saarlandes, Med Klin & Poliklin Innere Med 5, D-66421 Homburg Saar, GermanyUniv Klinikum Saarlandes, Med Klin & Poliklin Innere Med 5, D-66421 Homburg Saar, Germany
Groeschel, A.
Sybrecht, G. W.
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Univ Klinikum Saarlandes, Med Klin & Poliklin Innere Med 5, D-66421 Homburg Saar, GermanyUniv Klinikum Saarlandes, Med Klin & Poliklin Innere Med 5, D-66421 Homburg Saar, Germany
机构:
Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Dept Anesthesiol, Boston, MA 02114 USA
Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Boston, MA USAMassachusetts Gen Hosp, Dept Anesthesiol, Boston, MA 02114 USA