Psychiatric patients in war: A study of anxiety, distress and world assumptions

被引：6
|
作者：
Sternik, I [1 ]
Solomon, Z [1 ]
Ginzburg, K [1 ]
Enoch, D [1 ]
机构：
[1] Tel Aviv Univ, Bob Shapell Sch Social Work, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel
来源：
ANXIETY STRESS AND COPING | 1999年 / 12卷 / 03期
关键词：
psychiatric patients; anxiety; world assumptions; war stress; schizophrenia;
D O I：
10.1080/10615809908250476
中图分类号：
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号：
071006 ;
摘要：
The present study aimed to study the implication of war stress in emotional and cognitive response of psychiatric patients. Thirty-nine Israeli hospitalized schizophrenics and 39 comparable controls were assessed during the 1991 Gulf War. Subjects filled out questionnaires evaluating anxiety, war-related symptomatology, and world assumptions. Results revealed that while psychiatric patients reported significantly higher levels of trait anxiety than controls, the two groups did not differ in war-related distress, Moreover, on most indices, hospitalized schizophrenics held more positive world assumptions than controls. Theoretical issues are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码：235 / 246
页数：12
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Sense of community and anxiety during a global pandemic: The role of world assumptions in couples
    Witting, Alyssa Banford
    Busby, Dean M.
    Allen, Emma
    STRESS AND HEALTH, 2023, 39 (05) : 977 - 988
  • [2] World Assumptions Among Wives of Former Prisoners of War
    Bronstein, Israel
    Levin, Yafit
    Lahav, Yael
    Solomon, Zahava
    JOURNAL OF FAMILY ISSUES, 2016, 37 (12) : 1746 - 1767
  • [3] The Contributions of Different Types of Trauma and World Assumptions to Predicting Psychological Distress
    Ferrajao, Paulo Correia
    Elklit, Ask
    TRAUMATOLOGY, 2020, 26 (01) : 137 - 146
  • [4] Social support, world assumptions, and exposure as predictors of anxiety and quality of life following a mass trauma
    Grills-Taquechel, Amie E.
    Littleton, Heather L.
    Axsom, Danny
    JOURNAL OF ANXIETY DISORDERS, 2011, 25 (04) : 498 - 506
  • [5] The role of parental negative world assumptions in the intergenerational transmission of war trauma
    Bachem, Rahel
    Scherf, Johanna
    Levin, Yafit
    Schroeder-Abe, Michela
    Solomon, Zahava
    SOCIAL PSYCHIATRY AND PSYCHIATRIC EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2020, 55 (06) : 745 - 755
  • [6] The role of parental negative world assumptions in the intergenerational transmission of war trauma
    Rahel Bachem
    Johanna Scherf
    Yafit Levin
    Michela Schröder-Abé
    Zahava Solomon
    Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 2020, 55 : 745 - 755
  • [7] Media experiences during the Ukraine war and their relationships with distress, anxiety, and resilience
    Malecki, W. P.
    Bilandzic, Helena
    Kowal, Marta
    Sorokowski, Piotr
    JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRIC RESEARCH, 2023, 165 : 273 - 281
  • [8] Depression, anxiety, distress and somatization in asthmatic patients
    Samaha, Hala Mohamed Shalaby
    Elsaid, Amany Ragab
    Sabri, Youmna
    EGYPTIAN JOURNAL OF CHEST DISEASES AND TUBERCULOSIS, 2015, 64 (02): : 307 - 311
  • [9] Dimensional distress and orbitofrontal thickness in anxiety patients
    Sambuco, Nicola
    Bradley, Margaret M.
    Lang, Peter J.
    PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH-NEUROIMAGING, 2023, 335
  • [10] World Assumptions in Psychosis Do Paranoid Patients Believe in a Just World?
    Valiente, Carmen
    Espinosa, Regina
    Vazquez, Carmelo
    Cantero, Dolores
    Fuentenebro, Filiberto
    JOURNAL OF NERVOUS AND MENTAL DISEASE, 2010, 198 (11) : 802 - 806
12345