Numerical investigation on the heat transfer characteristics of liquid-liquid plug-train in microchannels

被引:1
作者
Xu, Bin [1 ]
Wong, Teck Neng [2 ]
Zhang, Desheng [1 ]
Shen, Xi [1 ]
Xu, Rongjun [3 ]
机构
[1] Jiangsu Univ, Res Ctr Fluid Machinery Engn & Technol, 301 Xuefu Rd, Zhenjiang 212013, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[2] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Mech & Aerosp Engn, 50 Nanyang Ave, Singapore 639798, Singapore
[3] Nanjing Lanshen Pump Corp Ltd, Nanjing 211500, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
关键词
Heat transfer; Plug-train; Vortices; Multiphase microfluidics; FLOW; SIMULATION; EQUATIONS; DROPLET; VOLUME;
D O I
10.1016/j.cep.2019.107592
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Liquid-liquid plug-train is of great importance due to its wide applications in the heat transfer enhancement and the richness of underlying physics. This paper presented a theoretical and numerical study of the liquid-liquid plug-train in a microchannel. Based on the analytical model of flow field, the heat transfer process in liquid-liquid plug-train was investigated. The constant surface temperature boundary condition was considered. Nusselt number (Nu) and heat transfer index (eta) were employed to evaluate the heat transfer characteristics of liquid-liquid plug-train in the microchannel. Three stages of the heat transfer process in liquid-liquid plug-train were identified: (i) development of thermal boundary layer (TBL); (ii) advection of heated/fresh fluid in the liquid-liquid plug train; and (iii) thermally fully developed flow. The effects of the thermal conductivity ratio and the plug length ratio were investigated. A low plug length ratio was found to be effective in heat transfer enhancement in the microchannel.
引用
收藏
页数:10
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