Mechanical and thermal properties of poplar wood polyacrylonitrile composites

被引:8
|
作者
Joshi, TK
Zaidi, MGH [1 ]
Sah, PL
Alam, S
机构
[1] Govind Ballabh Pant Univ Agr & Technol, Dept Chem, Organ Synth Lab, Pantnagar 263145, Uttar Pradesh, India
[2] Govind Ballabh Pant Univ Agr & Technol, Coll Technol, Dept Mech Engn, Pantnagar 263145, Uttar Pradesh, India
[3] Def Mat Res & Dev Estab DMSRDE, Kanpur 208013, Uttar Pradesh, India
关键词
poplar wood; polyacrylonitrile impregnation; mechanical and thermo-oxidative stability;
D O I
10.1002/pi.1678
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Wood polyacrylonitrile composite (WPC) from poplar wood was synthesized. The synthetic process was carried out through benzoyl peroxide (0.05 mol 1(-1)) catalyzed impregnation polymerization of acrylonitrile (6.075 mol 1(-1)) into poplar wood in benzene medium at 70 +/- 1 degreesC. Modification of the properties of WPC over untreated wood was evaluated in terms of compression, impact strength and simultaneous differential thermogravimetry-thermogravimetric-differential thermal analysis (DTG-TG-DTA) in air. Compression, impact strength and resistance of wood against thermo-oxidation were improved with impregnation of polyacrylonitrile. Impregnation of polyacrylonitrile into poplar wood was ascertained through UV-vis spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy. (C) 2004 Society of Chemical Industry.
引用
收藏
页码:198 / 201
页数:4
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