Ampere-level current density ammonia electrochemical synthesis using CuCo nanosheets simulating nitrite reductase bifunctional nature

被引:506
作者
Fang, Jia-Yi [1 ]
Zheng, Qi-Zheng [1 ]
Lou, Yao-Yin [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Zhao, Kuang-Min [1 ]
Hu, Sheng-Nan [1 ]
Li, Guang [1 ]
Akdim, Ouardia [3 ]
Huang, Xiao-Yang [1 ,3 ]
Sun, Shi-Gang [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Xiamen Univ, Dept Chem, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, State Key Lab Phys Chem Solid Surfaces, Xiamen 361005, Peoples R China
[2] Soochow Univ, Sch Chem & Environm Engn, Coll Chem Chem Engn & Mat Sci, Suzhou 215123, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[3] Cardiff Univ, Cardiff Catalysis Inst, Sch Chem, Main Bldg,Pk Pl, Cardiff CF10 3AT, S Glam, Wales
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 中国博士后科学基金;
关键词
ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; NITRATE REDUCTION; COPPER; NITROGEN; ENERGY; GAS; ELECTRODEPOSITION; ELECTROOXIDATION; SPECTROSCOPY; ADSORPTION;
D O I
10.1038/s41467-022-35533-6
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The development of electrocatalysts capable of efficient reduction of nitrate (NO3-) to ammonia (NH3) is drawing increasing interest for the sake of low carbon emission and environmental protection. Herein, we present a CuCo bimetallic catalyst able to imitate the bifunctional nature of copper-type nitrite reductase, which could easily remove NO2- via the collaboration of two active centers. Indeed, Co acts as an electron/proton donating center, while Cu facilitates NOx- adsorption/association. The bio-inspired CuCo nanosheet electrocatalyst delivers a 1001% Faradaic efficiency at an ampere-level current density of 1035mAcm(-2) at -0.2V vs. Reversible Hydrogen Electrode. The NH3 production rate reaches a high activity of 4.8mmolcm(-2) h(-1) (960mmol g(cat)(-1) h(-1)). A mechanistic study, using electrochemical in situ Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and shell-isolated nanoparticle enhanced Raman spectroscopy, reveals a strong synergy between Cu and Co, with Co sites promoting the hydrogenation of NO3- to NH3 via adsorbed *H species. The well-modulated coverage of adsorbed *H and *NO3 led simultaneously to high NH3 selectivity and yield.
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页数:13
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