Genuair® Usability Test: Results of a National Public Survey of the Elderly

被引:14
作者
Blasi, Francesco [1 ]
Canonica, Giorgio Walter [2 ]
Centanni, Stefano [3 ]
Mereu, Carlo [4 ]
Bernabei, Roberto [5 ]
Paolisso, Giuseppe [6 ]
Incalzi, Raffaele Antonelli [7 ]
Corsico, Angelo [8 ]
Di Marco, Fabiano [3 ]
Milanese, Manlio [4 ]
Pagano, Francesco [5 ]
Santus, Pierachille [9 ]
Scichilone, Nicola [10 ]
Sumberesi, Massimo [11 ]
Braido, Fulvio [2 ]
Baiardini, Ilaria [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Milan, IRCCS Fdn Ca Granda, Osped Maggiore Policlin, Dept Pathophysiol & Transplantat, Milan, Italy
[2] Univ Genoa, IRCCS AOU San Martino IST, Resp & Allergy Dis Clin, DIMI, I-16132 Genoa, Italy
[3] Univ Milan, Dept Sci Salute, San Paolo Hosp, Resp Unit, Milan, Italy
[4] Santa Corona Hosp, Pulmonol Dept, Pietra Ligure, Savona, Italy
[5] Univ Cattolica Sacro Cuore, Dept Gerontol Neurosci & Orthoped, I-00168 Rome, Italy
[6] Univ Naples 2, Dept Med Surg Neurol Metab & Geriatr Sci, Naples, Italy
[7] Univ Campus Biomed, Dept Geriatr, Rome, Italy
[8] Univ Pavia, Fdn IRCCS Policlin San Matteo, Dipartimento Med Mol, Via Palestro 3, I-27100 Pavia, Italy
[9] Univ Milan, Ist Sci Milano IRCCS, Pneumol Riabilitat Fdn Salvatore Maugeri, Dipartimento Sci Salute, Milan, Italy
[10] Univ Palermo, Sect Pulmonol DIBIMIS, Dept Internal Med, I-90133 Palermo, Italy
[11] Doxa Mkt Advice, Milan, Italy
关键词
adherence; elderly; inhaler device; usability; METERED-DOSE INHALERS; DRY POWDER INHALER; ASTHMA; COPD; PREFERENCE; ERRORS;
D O I
10.3109/15412555.2015.1067675
中图分类号
R56 [呼吸系及胸部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Proper use of inhaler devices may be problematic in elderly patients due to age-related difficulties. A survey was administered to elderly patients to investigate the usability of the Genuair (R) device and patients' subjective viewpoint on the device. A representative sample of the Italian population aged >= 65 years was completed with a pre-defined sample of 89 patients with hand arthritis/arthrosis. Of 526 respondents, 88 were not self-sufficient. Only the replies of the 438 self-sufficient respondents were analyzed. A total of 107 participants (24%) reported having respiratory diseases, and 81 of these (76%) were users of inhaler devices. After the first test, the device was considered "practical/handy" by 90% of patients and "easy to use" by 89%. After the second test, in which patients received a demonstration of the correct inhalation maneuver, the percentage of patients scoring >= 7 increased to 93% for the first characteristic and was confirmed for the second, with no differences between the groups in terms of age, educational level, use of devices, and presence of arthritis/arthrosis. The mean time to explain the inhaler technique and to perform a correct inhalation was 1'38 '' +/- 1'37 '', and 70% of the respondents required less than 2 minutes, with no differences between the groups in terms of age, education level, use of devices, and presence of arthritis/arthrosis. In conclusion, Genuair (R) was well accepted and easy to use in a representative sample of the Italian population aged >= 65 years. These characteristics make it a valid choice in the elderly, thus enabling patients to better cope with the problems and difficulties that are common to this age group.
引用
收藏
页码:367 / 371
页数:5
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