Kinetic analysis of the inhibition of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase by 2-aminoindan-2-phosphonic acid and other phenylalanine analogues

被引:50
作者
Appert, C
Zon, J
Amrhein, N [1 ]
机构
[1] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Inst Plant Sci, CH-8092 Zurich, Switzerland
[2] Wroclaw Univ Technol, Inst Organ Chem Biochem & Biotechnol, PL-50370 Wroclaw, Poland
关键词
Petroselinum crispum; 2-aminoindan-2-phosphonic acid (AIP); phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL); slow-binding enzyme inhibitor;
D O I
10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00561-7
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The conformationally restricted phenylalanine analogue 2-aminoindan-2-phosphonic acid (AIP) inhibits phenylalanine ammonialyase (PAL) competitively in a time-dependent manner. This phenomenon was investigated in more detail with the heterologously expressed, highly purified homotetrameric PAL-1 isozyme from parsley. The kinetic analysis revealed that the enzyme-inhibitor complex is formed in a single "slow" step with an association rate of k(2) = 2.6 +/- 0.04 10(4) M-1 s(-1). The inhibition is reversible with a dissociation rate of k(-2) = 1.8 +/- 0.04 10(-4) s(-1) I and an equilibrium constant of K-i = 7 +/- 2 nM. The previously described PAL inhibitor (S)-2-aminooxy-3-phenylpropanoic acid [(S)-AOPP] was also found to be a slow-binding inhibitor of PAL-1. The carboxyl analogue of AIP, 2-aminoindan-2-carboxylic acid, served as a substrate of PAL-1 and was converted to indene-2-carboxylic acid. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:415 / 422
页数:8
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