The Effectiveness of Self-Help Groups for Adolescent Substance Misuse: A Systematic Review

被引:7
作者
Bekkering, Geertruida E. [1 ,2 ]
Marien, Dorien [1 ]
Parylo, Oksana [1 ]
Hannes, Karin [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Leuven, Fac Psychol & Educ, Leuven, Belgium
[2] CEBAM, Belgian Ctr Evidence Based Med, Kapucijnenvoer 33,Blok J, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium
关键词
adolescent; self-help; abuse; systematic review; substance; ALCOHOLICS-ANONYMOUS INVOLVEMENT; MULTIVARIATE PROCESS MODEL; 12-STEP PARTICIPATION; CHEMICAL DEPENDENCY; TREATMENT OUTCOMES; ATTENDANCE; SUPPORT; HISTORY; INTERVENTIONS; ABSTINENCE;
D O I
10.1080/1067828X.2014.981772
中图分类号
R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];
学科分类号
摘要
A review of the effectiveness and potential harms of self-help groups in substance-misusing adolescents was performed. Twelve studies were examined. All studies were case series with important methodological shortcomings. The findings of these studies were summarized using a narrative synthesis approach. Results indicated that self-help group attendance appears to reduce alcohol and drug use, including abstinence. However, the lack of methodological rigor in these studies precludes definitive conclusions.
引用
收藏
页码:229 / 244
页数:16
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