Bulk dynamics of the thermoresponsive random copolymer of di(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate (MEO2MA) and oligo(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate (OEGMA)

被引:13
|
作者
Santos, Ana C. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Santos, Andreia F. M. [4 ]
Diogo, Herminio P. [3 ]
Alves, Sergio P. C. [1 ,3 ]
Farinha, Jose Paulo S. [1 ,3 ]
Correia, Natdlia T. [5 ]
Dionisio, Madalena [4 ]
Teresa Vicios, M. [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Lisbon, Inst Super Tecn, IN Inst Nanosci & Nanotechnol, Ave Rovisco Pais, P-1049001 Lisbon, Portugal
[2] Univ NOVA Lisboa, Fac Sci & Technol, Dept Mat Sci, CENIMAT I3N, Campus Caparica, P-2829516 Caparica, Portugal
[3] Univ Lisbon, Inst Super Tecn, Ctr Quim Estrut, Complexo 1,Ave Rovisco Pais, P-1049001 Lisbon, Portugal
[4] Univ Nova Lisboa, Fac Ciencias & Tecnol, Dept Quim, LAQV REQUIMTE CQFB, P-2829516 Caparica, Portugal
[5] Univ Lille 1, CNRS, UMR 8207, UMET, F-59000 Lille, France
关键词
Temperature-responsive polymers; Smart polymers; 2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethyl methacrylate; MEO(2)MA; Oligo(ethylene glycol) methacrylate; OEGMA; Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA); Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC); Dielectric relaxation spectroscopy (DRS); Thermally stimulated depolarization; currents (TSDC); DIELECTRIC-RELAXATION SPECTROSCOPY; MULTIPLE GLASS-TRANSITION; MOLECULAR MOBILITY; BETA-RELAXATION; POLY(METHYL METHACRYLATE); POLY(ETHYL METHACRYLATE); SECONDARY RELAXATION; POLYMERS; LIQUIDS; TSDC;
D O I
10.1016/j.polymer.2018.06.041
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A thermoresponsive, biocompatible and water soluble copolymer was synthetized via RAFT from 2-(2methoxyethoxy)ethyl methacrylate (MEO(2)MA) and oligo (ethylene glycol) methacrylate (OEGMA) in the molar ratio of 9:1. The thermal behavior of the bulk material was investigated through thermogravimetric analysis and differential scanning calorimetry, revealing a fully amorphous polymer whose glass transition's onset is located at -47 degrees C. The molecular mobility was investigated below and above the glass transition temperature by dielectric relaxation spectroscopy and thermally stimulated depolarization currents, covering the frequency range from 10(-3)-10(6) Hz. Multiple relaxation processes were detected. The main process (alpha) is associated with the dynamical glass transition, whose temperature dependence of relaxation times exhibits the curvature in the relaxation map typical of cooperative processes, with a fragility index characteristic of strong materials. Moreover, two secondary relaxations, beta and gamma, were observed with Arrhenius temperature dependence of their relaxation times. The beta-process show features compatible with a Johari-Goldstein process. Additionally, conductivity of pure dc origin was detected in the low frequency side of the alpha-relaxation. Its temperature dependence (log sigma(dc) vs. 1/T) also shows a curvature indicative of a coupling between charge transport and the segmental relaxation. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:339 / 350
页数:12
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