The Importance of Excited-State Energy Alignment for Efficient Exciplex Systems Based on a Study of Phenylpyridinato Boron Derivatives

被引:78
作者
Mamada, Masashi [1 ,2 ]
Tian, Guojian [3 ,4 ]
Nakanotani, Hajime [1 ,2 ,5 ]
Su, Jianhua [3 ,4 ]
Adachi, Chihaya [1 ,2 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Kyushu Univ, Ctr Organ Photon & Elect Res OPERA, Nishi Ku, 744 Motooka, Fukuoka 8190395, Japan
[2] JST, ERATO, Adachi Mol Exciton Engn Project, Nishi Ku, 744 Motooka, Fukuoka, Fukuoka 8190395, Japan
[3] East China Univ Sci & Technol, Key Lab Adv Mat, 130 Meilong Rd, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China
[4] East China Univ Sci & Technol, Inst Fine Chem, 130 Meilong Rd, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China
[5] Kyushu Univ, Int Inst Carbon Neutral Energy Res WPI I2CNER, Nishi Ku, 744 Motooka, Fukuoka, Fukuoka 8190395, Japan
关键词
donor-acceptor systems; exciplexes; organic light-emitting diodes; phenylpyridinato boron; thermally activated delayed fluorescence; ACTIVATED DELAYED-FLUORESCENCE; LIGHT-EMITTING-DIODES; 4-COORDINATE ORGANOBORON COMPOUNDS; OLEDS; COMPLEXES; EMITTERS; SINGLET; PHOSPHORESCENCE; LUMINESCENCE; CONVERSION;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201804218
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Understanding excited-state dynamics is critical for improving the photoluminescence (PL) efficiency of exciplexes. A series of exciplexes based on conventional hole-transporting materials as donor and newly developed phenylpyridinato boron derivatives as acceptor were investigated. High PL efficiencies were achieved in only some combinations, and a large difference in performance among combinations provided insight into nonradiative processes in exciplex systems. Furthermore, the triplet local excited states ((LE)-L-3) of each donor and acceptor were found play an important role in triplet exciplex harvesting. Significant contributions from triplets were clearly observed when the charge-transfer excited states ((CT)-C-1 and (CT)-C-3) and (LE)-L-3 were ideally aligned. We also demonstrated fine control of relative energy alignment via the concentration to improve the PL efficiency.
引用
收藏
页码:12380 / 12384
页数:5
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