Chandra survey in the AKARI North Ecliptic Pole Deep Field - I. X-ray data, point-like source catalogue, sensitivity maps, and number counts

被引:34
作者
Krumpe, M. [1 ,2 ]
Miyaji, T. [2 ,3 ]
Brunner, H. [4 ]
Hanami, H. [5 ]
Ishigaki, T. [5 ]
Takagi, T. [6 ]
Markowitz, A. G. [2 ,7 ,8 ]
Goto, T. [9 ]
Malkan, M. A. [10 ]
Matsuhara, H. [6 ,11 ]
Pearson, C. [12 ,13 ,14 ]
Ueda, Y. [15 ]
Wada, T. [6 ]
机构
[1] European So Observ, ESO Headquarters, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[2] Univ Calif San Diego, Ctr Astrophys & Space Sci, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
[3] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Astron, Ensenada 22860, Baja California, Mexico
[4] Max Planck Inst Extraterr Phys, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[5] Iwate Univ, Morioka, Iwate 0208550, Japan
[6] Japan Aerosp Explorat Agcy, Inst Space & Astronaut Sci, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 2298510, Japan
[7] Karl Remeis Observ, D-96049 Bamberg, Germany
[8] Erlangen Ctr Astroparticle Phys, D-96049 Bamberg, Germany
[9] Univ Hawaii, Inst Astron, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA
[10] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Div Astron & Astrophys, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[11] Grad Univ Adv Studies, Dept Space & Astronaut Sci, Hayama, Kanagawa 2400193, Japan
[12] STFC Rutherford Appleton Lab, RAL Space, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England
[13] Open Univ, Milton Keynes MK7 6AA, Bucks, England
[14] Univ Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, England
[15] Kyoto Univ, Dept Astron, Kyoto 6068502, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会; 美国国家航空航天局;
关键词
methods: data analysis; surveys; galaxies: active; X-rays: galaxies; ACTIVE GALACTIC NUCLEI; LUMINOSITY; EVOLUTION; EMISSION; SPECTRA; MISSION; DUST;
D O I
10.1093/mnras/stu2010
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present data products from the 300 ks Chandra survey in the AKARI North Ecliptic Pole Deep Field. This field has a unique set of nine-band infrared photometry covering 2-24 mu m from the AKARI Infrared Camera, including mid-infrared (MIR) bands not covered by Spitzer. The survey is one of the deepest ever achieved at similar to 15 mu m, and is by far the widest among those with similar depths in the MIR. This makes this field unique for the MIR-selection of AGN at z similar to 1. We design a source detection procedure, which performs joint maximum likelihood PSF (point spread function) fits on all of our 15 mosaicked Chandra pointings covering an area of 0.34 deg(2). The procedure has been highly optimized and tested by simulations. We provide a point source catalogue with photometry and Bayesian-based 90 per cent confidence upper limits in the 0.5-7, 0.5-2, 2-7, 2-4, and 4-7 keV bands. The catalogue contains 457 X-ray sources and the spurious fraction is estimated to be similar to 1.7 per cent. Sensitivity and 90 per cent confidence upper flux limits maps in all bands are provided as well. We search for optical-MIR counterparts in the central 0.25 deg(2), where deep Subaru Suprime-Cam multiband images exist. Among the 377 X-ray sources detected there, similar to 80 per cent have optical counterparts and similar to 60 per cent also have AKARI MIR counterparts. We cross-match our X-ray sources with MIR-selected AGN from Hanami et al. Around 30 per cent of all AGN that have MIR SEDs purely explainable by AGN activity are strong Compton-thick AGN candidates.
引用
收藏
页码:911 / 931
页数:21
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