Brachial Plexus Birth Palsy: Multimodality Imaging of Spine and Shoulder Abnormalities in Children

被引:16
|
作者
Menashe, Sarah J. [1 ]
Tse, Raymond [2 ]
Nixon, Jason N. [1 ]
Ishak, Gisele E. [1 ]
Thapa, Mahesh M. [1 ]
McBroom, Jennifer A. [1 ]
Iyer, Ramesh S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Washington, Med Ctr, Seattle Childrens Hosp, Dept Radiol, Seattle, WA 98105 USA
[2] Seattle Childrens Hosp, Dept Craniofacial & Plast Surg, Seattle, WA USA
关键词
birth palsy; brachial plexus; glenohumeral dysplasia; myelography; pseudomeningocele; GLENOHUMERAL DEFORMITY; TENDON TRANSFERS; GLENOID VERSION; MR MYELOGRAPHY; MUSCLE ATROPHY; INJURY; INFANTS; SECONDARY; NEUROGRAPHY; INSTABILITY;
D O I
10.2214/AJR.14.12862
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
OBJECTIVE. The purpose of this article is to provide a comprehensive overview of the imaging of brachial plexus palsy, including both pathologic conditions of the spine and shoulder and clinical background and management. CONCLUSION. Brachial plexus birth palsy can result in permanent disability and limb deformity. Identifying the lesion type and associated sequelae is important in clinical management aimed at optimizing outcome. The imaging algorithms used are guided by clinical presentation and are designed to assess the extent of injury to guide possible surgical intervention.
引用
收藏
页码:W199 / W206
页数:8
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