Dependence of the tunneling quasiparticle charge determined via shot noise measurements on the tunneling barrier and energetics

被引:54
作者
Dolev, M. [1 ]
Gross, Y. [1 ]
Chung, Y. C. [2 ]
Heiblum, M. [1 ]
Umansky, V. [1 ]
Mahalu, D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Condensed Matter Phys, Braun Ctr Submicron Res, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel
[2] Pusan Natl Univ, Dept Phys, Pusan 609735, South Korea
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
QUANTUM HALL; LUTTINGER LIQUIDS; ANYONS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.81.161303
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Charged excitations in the fractional quantum Hall effect are known to carry fractional charges, as theoretically predicted and experimentally verified. Here we report on the dependence of the tunneling quasiparticle charge, as determined via highly sensitive shot noise measurements, on the measurement conditions, in the odd denominators states nu = 1/3 and nu = 7/3, and in the even denominator state nu = 5/2. In particular, for very weak backscattering probability and sufficiently small excitation energies (temperature and applied voltage), tunneling charges across a constriction were found to be significantly higher than the theoretically predicted fundamental quasiparticle charges.
引用
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页数:4
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