Fouling Layer with Fractionated Extracellular Polymeric Substances of Activated Sludge

被引:7
作者
Yu, Guang-Hui [2 ]
Lee, Duu-Jong [1 ]
He, Pin-Jing [2 ]
Shao, Li-Ming [2 ]
Lai, Juin-Yih [3 ]
机构
[1] Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
[2] Tongji Univ, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, Key Lab Yangtze River Water Environm, State Key Lab Pollut Control & Resources Reuse, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China
[3] Chung Yuan Christian Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Ctr Membrane Technol, Chungli 32023, Taiwan
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
confocal laser scanning microscopy; extracellular polymeric substances; filterability; fluorescence staining; sludge; SOLUBLE MICROBIAL PRODUCTS; WASTE-WATER TREATMENT; SUBMERGED MEMBRANE BIOREACTOR; DISSOLVED ORGANIC-MATTER; BIOPOLYMER CLUSTERS; SMP; DEWATERABILITY; FLOCS; EXPRESSION; SYSTEMS;
D O I
10.1080/01496391003666213
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The soluble microbial products (SMP) and extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) significantly affect fouling in membrane filtration. This work filtered SMP and fractionated EPS of activated sludge using a 0.45mm filter membrane. The fluorescently labeled stains and confocol laser scanning microscopy (CLSM) images in situ visualized the distributions of proteins, -polysaccharides, -polysaccharides, lipids, total cells, and dead cells of different EPS fractions in the fouling layers. The role of individual SMP and fractionated EPS fractions on membrane fouling was discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:993 / 1002
页数:10
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