Twisted Focusing of Optical Vortices with Broadband Flat Spiral Zone Plates

被引:50
作者
Liu, Hong [1 ]
Mehmood, Muhammad Q. [2 ]
Huang, Kun [2 ]
Ke, Lin [1 ]
Ye, Huapeng [2 ]
Genevet, Patrice [3 ]
Zhang, Mingsheng [4 ]
Danner, Aaron [2 ]
Yeo, Swee Ping [2 ]
Qiu, Cheng-Wei [2 ]
Teng, Jinghua [1 ]
机构
[1] ASTAR, Inst Mat Res & Engn, Singapore 117602, Singapore
[2] Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Singapore 117576, Singapore
[3] Harvard Univ, Sch Engn & Appl Sci, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[4] ASTAR, Data Storage Inst, Singapore 117608, Singapore
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
ORBITAL ANGULAR-MOMENTUM; LASER-BEAMS; GENERATION; LIGHT; SINGULARITIES;
D O I
10.1002/adom.201400315
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Recent developments have shown that light's orbital angular momentum (OAM) can be harnessed for a diversity of emerging applications and generated by miniaturized OAM generators. Nanostructured flat logarithmic-spiral zone plates (LSZPs) are proposed to produce as well as focus optical vortices with a long focal depth in the broadband visible range. Topologically breaking the in-plane symmetry, this nanoengineered LSZP continuously modulates both amplitude and phase in the diffraction field to shape twisted focusing of the optical vortex beam, which is microscopically confined and spatially spiraling with variant crescent-shaped transverse intensity profiles. Owing to its rich structural degree of freedom upon aperiodic and continuously variant features, the LSZP provides a compact solution to generate and control optical vortices carrying scalable OAM and highly concentrated photons with a high transmission efficiency of similar to 22%. This can offer new opportunities for 3D light shaping, optical manipulation, flat optics, and photonics miniaturization and integration.
引用
收藏
页码:1193 / 1198
页数:6
相关论文
共 25 条
[1]   ORBITAL ANGULAR-MOMENTUM OF LIGHT AND THE TRANSFORMATION OF LAGUERRE-GAUSSIAN LASER MODES [J].
ALLEN, L ;
BEIJERSBERGEN, MW ;
SPREEUW, RJC ;
WOERDMAN, JP .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 1992, 45 (11) :8185-8189
[2]   Helico-conical optical beams:: a product of helical and conical phase fronts [J].
Alonzo, CA ;
Rodrigo, PJ ;
Glückstad, J .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2005, 13 (05) :1749-1760
[3]  
BAZHENOV VY, 1990, JETP LETT+, V52, P429
[4]   HELICAL-WAVE-FRONT LASER-BEAMS PRODUCED WITH A SPIRAL PHASEPLATE [J].
BEIJERSBERGEN, MW ;
COERWINKEL, RPC ;
KRISTENSEN, M ;
WOERDMAN, JP .
OPTICS COMMUNICATIONS, 1994, 112 (5-6) :321-327
[5]   Terabit-Scale Orbital Angular Momentum Mode Division Multiplexing in Fibers [J].
Bozinovic, Nenad ;
Yue, Yang ;
Ren, Yongxiong ;
Tur, Moshe ;
Kristensen, Poul ;
Huang, Hao ;
Willner, Alan E. ;
Ramachandran, Siddharth .
SCIENCE, 2013, 340 (6140) :1545-1548
[6]   Topological Shaping of Light by Closed-Path Nanoslits [J].
Brasselet, Etienne ;
Gervinskas, Gediminas ;
Seniutinas, Gediminas ;
Juodkazis, Saulius .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2013, 111 (19)
[7]   Integrated Compact Optical Vortex Beam Emitters [J].
Cai, Xinlun ;
Wang, Jianwei ;
Strain, Michael J. ;
Johnson-Morris, Benjamin ;
Zhu, Jiangbo ;
Sorel, Marc ;
O'Brien, Jeremy L. ;
Thompson, Mark G. ;
Yu, Siyuan .
SCIENCE, 2012, 338 (6105) :363-366
[8]   Deterministic aperiodic nanostructures for photonics and plasmonics applications [J].
Dal Negro, Luca ;
Boriskina, Svetlana V. .
LASER & PHOTONICS REVIEWS, 2012, 6 (02) :178-218
[9]   Polarization singularities in paraxial vector fields: morphology and statistics [J].
Dennis, MR .
OPTICS COMMUNICATIONS, 2002, 213 (4-6) :201-221
[10]   Ultra-thin plasmonic optical vortex plate based on phase discontinuities [J].
Genevet, Patrice ;
Yu, Nanfang ;
Aieta, Francesco ;
Lin, Jiao ;
Kats, Mikhail A. ;
Blanchard, Romain ;
Scully, Marlan O. ;
Gaburro, Zeno ;
Capasso, Federico .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2012, 100 (01)