Au-Doped Indium Tin Oxide Ohmic Contacts to p-Type GaN

被引:3
作者
Guo, H. [1 ]
Andagana, H. B. [1 ]
Cao, X. A. [1 ]
机构
[1] W Virginia Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Elect Engn, Morgantown, WV 26506 USA
关键词
Indium tin oxide; ohmic contact; GaN; LIGHT-EMITTING-DIODES; LOW-RESISTANCE; HIGH-POWER; TRANSPARENT; FILMS;
D O I
10.1007/s11664-010-1133-4
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Indium tin oxide (ITO) thin films doped with Au, Ni, or Pt (3.5 at.% to 10.5 at.%) were deposited on p-GaN epilayers (Mg similar to 4 x 10(19) cm(-3)) using direct-current (DC) sputter codeposition. It was found that undoped ITO con- tacts to p-GaN exhibited leaky Schottky behavior, whereas the incorporation of a small amount of Au (3.5 at.% to 10.5 at.%) significantly improved their ohmic characteristics. Compared with standard Ni/ITO contacts, the Au-doped ITO contacts had a similar specific contact resistance in the low 10(-2) Omega cm(-2) range, but were more stable above 600A degrees C and more transparent at blue wavelengths. These results provide support for the use of Au-doped ITO ohmic contact to p-type GaN in high-brightness blue light-emitting diodes.
引用
收藏
页码:494 / 498
页数:5
相关论文
共 22 条
[1]   Current and temperature dependent characteristics of deep-ultraviolet light-emitting diodes [J].
Cao, X. A. ;
LeBoeuf, S. F. .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ELECTRON DEVICES, 2007, 54 (12) :3414-3417
[2]   On the origin of efficiency roll-off in InGaN-based light-emitting diodes [J].
Cao, X. A. ;
Yang, Y. ;
Guo, H. .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2008, 104 (09)
[3]   High-power and reliable operation of vertical light-emitting diodes on bulk GaN [J].
Cao, XA ;
Arthur, SD .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2004, 85 (18) :3971-3973
[4]   Optimization of current spreading metal layer for GaN/InGaN-based light emitting diodes [J].
Cao, XA ;
Stokes, EB ;
Sandvik, P ;
Taskar, N ;
Kretchmer, J ;
Walker, D .
SOLID-STATE ELECTRONICS, 2002, 46 (08) :1235-1239
[5]   Highly transparent and low-resistant ZnNi/indium tin oxide Ohmic contact on p-type GaN [J].
Chae, S. W. ;
Kim, K. C. ;
Kim, D. H. ;
Kim, T. G. ;
Yoon, S. K. ;
Oh, B. W. ;
Kim, D. S. ;
Kim, H. K. ;
Sung, Y. M. .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2007, 90 (18)
[6]   Sputtered indium-tin-oxide on p-GaN [J].
Chang, S. J. ;
Lan, C. H. ;
Hwang, J. D. ;
Cheng, Y. C. ;
Lin, W. J. ;
Lin, J. C. ;
Chen, H. Z. .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2008, 155 (02) :H140-H143
[7]   Chemical and thin-film strategies for new transparent conducting oxides [J].
Freeman, AJ ;
Poeppelmeier, KR ;
Mason, TO ;
Chang, RPH ;
Marks, TJ .
MRS BULLETIN, 2000, 25 (08) :45-51
[8]   Low-resistance, highly transparent, and thermally stable Ti/ITO Ohmic contacts to n-GaN [J].
Guo, H. ;
Brown, K. ;
Korakakis, D. ;
Cao, X. A. .
JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY B, 2009, 27 (03) :1161-1164
[9]   Low-resistance ohmic contacts to p-type GaN [J].
Ho, JK ;
Jong, CS ;
Chiu, CC ;
Huang, CN ;
Chen, CY ;
Shih, KK .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1999, 74 (09) :1275-1277
[10]   Low-resistance and high-transparency Ni/indium tin oxide ohmic contacts to p-type GaN [J].
Horng, RH ;
Wuu, DS ;
Lien, YC ;
Lan, WH .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2001, 79 (18) :2925-2927