Preemptive analgesia with ibuprofen increases anesthetic efficacy in children with severe molar: a triple-blind randomized clinical trial

被引:9
|
作者
Vicioni-Marques, Fernanda [1 ]
Garcia de Paula-Silva, Francisco Wanderley [1 ]
Carvalho, Milena Rodrigues [1 ]
de Queiroz, Alexandra Mussolino [1 ]
de Freitas, Osvaldo [2 ]
Ferreira Duarte, Maira Peres [2 ]
Manton, David John [3 ]
de Carvalho, Fabricio Kitazono [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Fac Odontol Ribeirao Preto, Dept Odontopediat, Ave Cafe S-N, BR-14040904 Ribeirao Preto, SP, Brazil
[2] Univ Sao Paulo, Dept Ciencias Farmaceut, Escola Ciencias Farmaceut Ribeirao Preto Sao Paul, Ribeirao Preto, Brazil
[3] Univ Groningen, Fac Med Sci, Ctr Tandheelkunde Mondzorgkunde, UMCG, Groningen, Netherlands
关键词
Molar incisor hypomineralization; Preemptive analgesia; Tooth sensitivity; Dental enamel; INCISOR-HYPOMINERALISATION MIH; TEETH; HYPERSENSITIVITY; ARTICAINE; ENAMEL;
D O I
10.1590/1678-7757-2021-0538
中图分类号
R78 [口腔科学];
学科分类号
1003 ;
摘要
Molar incisor hypomineralization (MIH) is often accompanied by dental hypersensitivity and difficulty in achieving effective analgesia. Objective: This study evaluated the effectiveness of preemptive analgesia in children with severe MIH, post-eruptive enamel breakdown, and hypersensitivity. Methodology: Ibuprofen (10 mg/kg child weight) or placebo was administered, followed by infiltrative anesthesia and restoration with resin composite. Hypersensitivity was evaluated in five moments. The data were analyzed using the chi-square test, Fisher's exact test, and t-test. Results: Preemptive analgesia provided benefits for the treatment of severe cases of MIH, with an increase in the effectiveness of infiltrative anesthesia and improved patient comfort during the restorative procedure. Conclusion: Preemptive analgesia has shown efficacy in reducing hypersensitivity during restorative dental procedures, evidencing the significance of this study for patients with MIH and hypersensitivity.
引用
收藏
页数:6
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