Hydrostatic pressure promotes migration and filamin-A activation in fibroblasts with increased p38 phosphorylation and TGF-β production

被引:2
作者
Kao, Yu-Chiu [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Zih-Hua [1 ]
Wang, Wen-Yu [1 ]
Lee, Chau-Hwang [2 ,3 ]
Kuo, Po-Ling [1 ,4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Natl Taiwan Univ, Grad Inst Biomed Elect & Bioinformat, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
[2] Acad Sinica, Res Ctr Appl Sci, Taipei 11529, Taiwan
[3] Natl Yang Ming Chiao Tung Univ, Inst Biophoton, Taipei 11221, Taiwan
[4] Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
[5] Natl Taiwan Univ Hosp, Dept Rehabil, Taipei 10002, Taiwan
关键词
Fibroblast; Interstitial hydrostatic pressure; Filamin; p38; TGF-beta; Cell motility; INTERSTITIAL FLUID PRESSURE; ENDOTHELIAL-CELLS; KINASE; CANCER; ALPHA; DIFFERENTIATION; PROLIFERATION; EXPRESSION; RESPONSES; MOTILITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.bbrc.2021.06.055
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Fibroblast migration is closely regulated by the mechanical characteristics in surrounding microenvironment. While increased interstitial hydrostatic pressure (HP) is a hallmark in many pathological and physiological conditions, little is known about how the HP affects fibroblast motility. Using cell-culture chips with elevated HP conditions, we showed that 20 cmH(2)O HP significantly accelerated fibroblast migration. The HP-induced migration acceleration was dependent on the augmentation of transforming growth factor-beta(1), and correlated with the activation of filamin A via the phosphorylation of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase. Our results suggest that interstitial HP elevation associated with various pathological states could significantly regulate fibroblast migration. (C) 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:15 / 22
页数:8
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