Super-recognisers in Action: Evidence from Face-matching and Face Memory Tasks
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作者:
Bobak, Anna K.
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Bournemouth Univ, Dept Psychol, Poole House, Poole BH12 5BB, Dorset, EnglandBournemouth Univ, Dept Psychol, Poole House, Poole BH12 5BB, Dorset, England
Bobak, Anna K.
[1
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Hancock, Peter J. B.
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Univ Stirling, Sch Nat Sci, Psychol, Stirling FK9 4LA, ScotlandBournemouth Univ, Dept Psychol, Poole House, Poole BH12 5BB, Dorset, England
Hancock, Peter J. B.
[2
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Bate, Sarah
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Bournemouth Univ, Dept Psychol, Poole House, Poole BH12 5BB, Dorset, EnglandBournemouth Univ, Dept Psychol, Poole House, Poole BH12 5BB, Dorset, England
Bate, Sarah
[1
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机构:
[1] Bournemouth Univ, Dept Psychol, Poole House, Poole BH12 5BB, Dorset, England
Individuals employed in forensic or security settings are often required to compare faces of ID holders to document photographs, or to recognise the faces of suspects in closed-circuit television footage. It has long been established that both tasks produce a high error rate amongst typical perceivers. This study sought to determine the performance of individuals with exceptionally good face memory ('super-recognisers') on applied facial identity matching and memory tasks. In experiment 1, super-recognisers were significantly better than controls when matching target faces to simultaneously presented line-ups. In experiment 2, super-recognisers were also better at recognising faces from video footage. These findings suggest that super-recognisers are more accurate at face matching and face memory tasks than typical perceivers, and they could be valuable expert employees in national security and forensic settings. Copyright (c) 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
机构:
Bournemouth Univ, Fac Sci & Technol, Psychol Res Ctr, Poole BH12 5BB, Dorset, EnglandBournemouth Univ, Fac Sci & Technol, Psychol Res Ctr, Poole BH12 5BB, Dorset, England
Bobak, Anna Katarzyna
Dowsett, Andrew James
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Univ Aberdeen, Sch Psychol, Aberdeen, ScotlandBournemouth Univ, Fac Sci & Technol, Psychol Res Ctr, Poole BH12 5BB, Dorset, England
Dowsett, Andrew James
Bate, Sarah
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Bournemouth Univ, Fac Sci & Technol, Psychol Res Ctr, Poole BH12 5BB, Dorset, EnglandBournemouth Univ, Fac Sci & Technol, Psychol Res Ctr, Poole BH12 5BB, Dorset, England
机构:
Kyushu Univ, Fukuoka, JapanKyushu Univ, Fukuoka, Japan
Kimitsuki, Daiki
Mitsudo, Hiroyuki
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Kyushu Univ, Fukuoka, Japan
Kyushu Univ, Fac Human Environm Studies, Dept Human Sci, Div Psychol, Nishi Ku, Fukuoka 8190395, JapanKyushu Univ, Fukuoka, Japan