Eudesmane and Eremophilane Sesquiterpenes from the Fruits of Alpinia oxyphylla with Protective Effects against Oxidative Stress in Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells

被引:28
作者
Thapa, Punam [1 ]
Lee, Yoo Jin [2 ]
Tiep Tien Nguyen [1 ]
Piao, Donglan [2 ]
Lee, Hwaryeong [2 ]
Han, Sujin [2 ]
Lee, Yeon Jin [2 ]
Han, Ah-Reum [3 ]
Choi, Hyukjae [1 ]
Jeong, Jee-Heon [1 ]
Nam, Joo-Won [1 ]
Seo, Eun Kyoung [2 ]
机构
[1] Yeungnam Univ, Coll Pharm, Gyongsan 38541, Gyeongsangbukdo, South Korea
[2] Ewha Womans Univ, Coll Pharm, Grad Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Seoul 03760, South Korea
[3] Korea Atom Energy Res Inst, Adv Radiat Technol Inst, Jeongeup Si 56212, Jeollabuk Do, South Korea
来源
MOLECULES | 2021年 / 26卷 / 06期
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Alpinia oxyphylla; eudesmane sesquiterpene; eremophilane sesquiterpene; adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cell; antioxidant; oxidative stress;
D O I
10.3390/molecules26061762
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Alpinia oxyphylla Miquel (Zingiberaceae) has been reported to show antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective effects. In this study, two new eudesmane sesquiterpenes, 7 alpha-hydroperoxy eudesma-3,11-diene-2-one (1) and 7 beta-hydroperoxy eudesma-3,11-diene-2-one (2), and a new eremophilane sesquiterpene, 3 alpha-hydroxynootkatone (3), were isolated from the MeOH extract of dried fruits of A. oxyphylla along with eleven known sesquiterpenes (4-14). The structures were elucidated by the analysis of 1D/2D NMR, high-resolution electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (HRESIMS), and optical rotation data. Compounds (1-3, 5-14) were evaluated for their protective effects against tert-butyl hydroperoxide (tBHP)-induced oxidative stress in adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (ADMSCs). As a result, treatment with isolated compounds, especially compounds 11 and 12, effectively reverted the damage of tBHP on ADMSCs in a dose-dependent manner. In particular, 11 and 12 at 50 mu M improved the viability of tBHP-toxified ADMSCs by 1.69 +/- 0.05-fold and 1.61 +/- 0.03-fold, respectively.
引用
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页数:10
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