High-quality nanocrystalline cubic silicon carbide emitter for crystalline silicon heterojunction solar cells

被引:47
作者
Miyajima, Shinsuke [1 ]
Irikawa, Junpei [1 ]
Yamada, Akira [2 ]
Konagai, Makoto [2 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Phys Elect, Meguro Ku, Tokyo 1528552, Japan
[2] Tokyo Inst Technol, Photovolta Res Ctr PVREC, Meguro Ku, Tokyo 1528552, Japan
关键词
dielectric hysteresis; ferroelectric switching; graphene; nanoelectromechanical devices; nanostructured materials; organic field effect transistors; quantum interference devices; random-access storage; tunnelling; CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION; LOW SUBSTRATE-TEMPERATURE; HOT-WIRE CVD; N-TYPE; PLASMA; LAYER;
D O I
10.1063/1.3460917
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We developed a highly transparent n-type hydrogenated nanocrystalline cubic silicon carbide (nc-3C-SiC:H) emitter for crystalline silicon (c-Si) heterojunction solar cells. A low emitter saturation current density (J(0e)) of 1.4 x 10(1) fA/cm(2) was obtained under optimal deposition conditions. A c-Si heterojunction solar cell fabricated on a p-type c-Si wafer without texturing showed an active area efficiency of 17.9% [open-circuit voltage (V(oc)) = 0.668 V, short-circuit current density (J(sc)) = 36.7 mA/cm(2), fill factor=0.731]. The high Jsc value is associated with excellent quantum efficiencies at short wavelengths (< 500 nm). (C) 2010 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3460917]
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页数:3
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