Unraveling the Photoswitching Mechanism in Donor-Acceptor Stenhouse Adducts

被引:149
作者
Lerch, Michael M. [1 ]
Wezenberg, Sander J. [1 ]
Szymanski, Wiktor [1 ,2 ]
Feringa, Ben L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Groningen, Stratingh Inst Chem, Ctr Syst Chem, Nijenborgh 4, NL-9747 AG Groningen, Netherlands
[2] Univ Groningen, Univ Med Ctr Groningen, Dept Radiol, Hanzepl 1, NL-9713 GZ Groningen, Netherlands
基金
欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
AZA-PIANCATELLI REARRANGEMENT; VISIBLE-LIGHT; AZOBENZENE PHOTOSWITCHES; PHOSPHATE-BINDING; AZONIUM IONS; RED-LIGHT; IN-VIVO; SPIROPYRANS; SWITCHES; PHOTOCHROMISM;
D O I
10.1021/jacs.6b01722
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Molecular photoswitches have opened up a myriad of opportunities in applications ranging from responsive materials and control of biological function to molecular logics. Here, we show that the photoswitching mechanism of donor-acceptor Stenhouse adducts (DASA), a recently reported class of photoswitches, proceeds by photoinduced Z-E isomerization, followed by a thermal, conrotatory 4 pi-electrocyclization. The photogenerated intermediate is manifested by a bathochromically shifted band in the visible absorption spectrum of the DASA. The identification of the role of this intermediate reveals a key step in the photoswitching mechanism that is essential to the rational design of switching properties via structural modification.
引用
收藏
页码:6344 / 6347
页数:4
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