Positive temperature coefficient of magnetic anisotropy in polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF)-based magnetic composites

被引：33
|
作者：
Liu, Yiwei [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Baomin [1 ,2 ]
Zhan, Qingfeng [1 ,2 ]
Tang, Zhenhua [1 ,2 ]
Yang, Huali [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Gang [1 ,2 ]
Zuo, Zhenghu [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Xiaoshan [1 ,2 ]
Xie, Yali [1 ,2 ]
Zhu, Xiaojian [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Bin [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Junling [3 ]
Li, Run-Wei [1 ,2 ]
机构：
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, NIMTE, Key Lab Magnet Mat & Devices, Ningbo 315201, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, NIMTE, Zhejiang Prov Key Lab Magnet Mat & Applicat Techn, Ningbo 315201, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[3] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Singapore 639798, Singapore
来源：
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS | 2014年 / 4卷
基金：
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词：
THIN-FILMS;
D O I：
10.1038/srep06615
中图分类号：
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号：
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要：
The magnetic anisotropy is decreased with increasing temperature in normal magnetic materials, which is harmful to the thermal stability of magnetic devices. Here, we report the realization of positive temperature coefficient of magnetic anisotropy in a novel composite combining beta-phase polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) with magnetostrictive materials (magnetostrictive film/PVDF bilayer structure). We ascribe the enhanced magnetic anisotropy of the magnetic film at elevated temperature to the strain-induced anisotropy resulting from the anisotropic thermal expansion of the beta-phase PVDF. The simulation based on modified Stoner-Wohlfarth model and the ferromagnetic resonance measurements confirms our results. The positive temperature coefficient of magnetic anisotropy is estimated to be 1.1 x 10(2) J m(-3) K-1. Preparing the composite at low temperature can enlarge the temperature range where it shows the positive temperature coefficient of magnetic anisotropy. The present results may help to design magnetic devices with improved thermal stability and enhanced performance.
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页数：7
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