Fabrication of quartz crystal microbalance humidity sensors based on super-hydrophilic cellulose nanocrystals

被引:19
作者
Chen, Weixiang [1 ]
Chen, Bo [1 ]
Lv, Rixin [2 ]
Wu, Milian [1 ]
Zhou, Jie [1 ]
Lu, Beili [1 ]
Huang, Biao [1 ]
Lu, Qilin [3 ]
Tang, Lirong [1 ]
机构
[1] Fujian Agr & Forestry Univ, Coll Mat Engn, Jinshan Coll, 63 Xiyuangong Rd, Fuzhou, Fujian, Peoples R China
[2] Fujian Agr & Forestry Univ, Coll Life Sci, 15 Shangxiadian Rd, Fuzhou, Fujian, Peoples R China
[3] Minjiang Univ, Fujian Key Lab Novel Funct Text Fibers & Mat, 200 Xiyuangong Rd, Fuzhou, Fujian, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Humidity sensor; Quartz crystal microbalance; Cellulose nanocrystals; Super-hydrophilic; High sensitivity;
D O I
10.1007/s10570-021-03777-y
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学]; TS [轻工业、手工业、生活服务业];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ; 0822 ;
摘要
Natural cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) possess outstanding properties, such as biodegradability, hydrophilicity, large specific surface areas, and are low in cost. A highly stable and sensitive humidity sensor based on a quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) was prepared using CNCs as the sensing film. To investigate the impact of CNCs loading on the sensor performance, a series of humidity-sensitive performance tests, including linearity, response and recovery times, repeatability, hysteresis characteristics, selectivity, and long-term stability tests, was conducted. The experimental results indicated that the humidity sensor with CNCs loading of 2 mu g (QCM-2) exhibited excellent logarithmic linearity, high sensitivity (32.35 Hz/% relative humidity (RH)), excellent reversible behavior, and long-term stability at a RH of 11-84%. The contact angle of QCM-2 was 12.5 degrees, revealing its suitable hydrophilicity. Thus, we demonstrate that CNCs are great prospects for potential application in humidity sensors with high performance and low cost. [GRAPHICS] .
引用
收藏
页码:3409 / 3421
页数:13
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