Effect of sparsity-aware time-frequency analysis on dynamic hand gesture classification with radar micro-Doppler signatures

被引:28
|
作者
Li, Gang [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Shimeng [1 ]
Fioranelli, Francesco [3 ]
Griffiths, Hugh [4 ]
机构
[1] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China
[2] Tsinghua Univ Shenzhen, Res Inst, Shenzhen, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Glasgow, Sch Engn, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland
[4] UCL, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, London, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
time-frequency analysis; gesture recognition; image classification; radar imaging; Doppler radar; feature extraction; support vector machines; radar computing; sparse-aware time-frequency analysis; dynamic hand gesture classification; radar microDoppler signature; dynamic hand gesture recognition; human-computer interaction; time-frequency spectrogram extraction; sparsity-driven time-frequency analysis; empirical microDoppler feature; support vector machine; RECOGNITION; FEATURES;
D O I
10.1049/iet-rsn.2017.0570
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Dynamic hand gesture recognition is of great importance in human-computer interaction. In this study, the authors investigate the effect of sparsity-driven time-frequency analysis on hand gesture classification. The time-frequency spectrogram is first obtained by sparsity-driven time-frequency analysis. Then three empirical micro-Doppler features are extracted from the time-frequency spectrogram and a support vector machine is used to classify six kinds of dynamic hand gestures. The experimental results on measured data demonstrate that, compared to traditional time-frequency analysis techniques, sparsity-driven time-frequency analysis provides improved accuracy and robustness in dynamic hand gesture classification.
引用
收藏
页码:815 / 820
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Dynamic Hand Gesture Classification Based on Radar Micro-Doppler Signatures
    Zhang, Shimeng
    Li, Gang
    Ritchie, Matthew
    Fioranelli, Francesco
    Griffiths, Hugh
    2016 CIE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON RADAR (RADAR), 2016,
  • [2] Sparsity-based Dynamic Hand Gesture Recognition Using Micro-Doppler Signatures
    Li, Gang
    Zhang, Rui
    Ritchie, Matthew
    Griffiths, Hugh
    2017 IEEE RADAR CONFERENCE (RADARCONF), 2017, : 928 - 931
  • [3] Dynamic Hand Gesture Classification Based on Multistatic Radar Micro-Doppler Signatures Using Convolutional Neural Network
    Chen, Zhaoxi
    Li, Gang
    Fioranelli, Francesco
    Griffiths, Hugh
    2019 IEEE RADAR CONFERENCE (RADARCONF), 2019,
  • [4] Dynamic Hand Gesture Recognition Based on Micro-Doppler Radar Signatures Using Hidden Gauss-Markov Models
    Wang, Zetao
    Li, Gang
    Yang, Le
    IEEE GEOSCIENCE AND REMOTE SENSING LETTERS, 2021, 18 (02) : 291 - 295
  • [5] Time-frequency signatures of micro-Doppler phenomenon for feature extraction
    Chen, VC
    Lipps, R
    WAVELET APPLICATIONS VII, 2000, 4056 : 220 - 226
  • [6] Multitaper Time-Frequency Reassigned Spectrogram in Micro-Doppler Radar Signal Analysis
    Abratkiewicz, Karol
    Samczynski, Piotr
    2021 SIGNAL PROCESSING SYMPOSIUM (SPSYMPO), 2021, : 1 - 5
  • [7] Quantitative Evaluation of Channel Micro-Doppler Capacity for MIMO UWB Radar Human Activity Signals Based on Time-Frequency Signatures
    Qi, Fugui
    Lv, Hao
    Wang, Jianqi
    Fathy, Aly E.
    IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON GEOSCIENCE AND REMOTE SENSING, 2020, 58 (09): : 6138 - 6151
  • [8] Radar-based fall detection based on Doppler time-frequency signatures for assisted living
    Wu, Qisong
    Zhang, Yimin D.
    Tao, Wenbing
    Amin, Moeness G.
    IET RADAR SONAR AND NAVIGATION, 2015, 9 (02) : 164 - 172
  • [9] Removing Micro-Doppler Effect in ISAR Imaging by Promoting Joint Sparsity in Range Profile Sequences and the Time-Frequency Domain
    Cheng, Di
    Pei, Shiqi
    Qu, Haiyou
    Chen, Chang
    Chen, Weidong
    IEEE SENSORS JOURNAL, 2021, 21 (21) : 24613 - 24630
  • [10] Gesture Classification with Handcrafted Micro-Doppler Features using a FMCW Radar
    Sun, Yuliang
    Fei, Tai
    Schliep, Frank
    Pohl, Nils
    2018 IEEE MTT-S INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON MICROWAVES FOR INTELLIGENT MOBILITY (ICMIM), 2018, : 69 - 72