Pulse height measurements and electron attachment in drift chambers operated with Xe, CO2 mixtures

被引:14
作者
Andronic, A
Appelsliäuser, H
Blume, C
Braun-Munzinger, P
Bucher, D
Busch, O
Ramirez, AC
Catanescu, V
Ciobanu, M
Daues, H
Devismes, A
Emschermann, D
Fateev, O
Garabatos, C
Herrmann, N
Ivanov, M
Mahmoud, T
Peitzmann, T
Petracek, V
Petrovici, M
Reygers, K
Sann, H
Santo, R
Schicker, R
Sedykh, S
Shimansky, S
Simon, RS
Smykov, L
Soltveit, HK
Stachel, J
Stelzer, H
Tsiledakis, G
Vulpescu, B
Wessels, JP
Windelband, B
Winkelmann, O
Xu, C
Zaudtke, O
Zanevsky, Y
Yurevich, V
机构
[1] Gesell Schwerionenforsch mbH, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany
[2] Univ Heidelberg, Inst Phys, D-6900 Heidelberg, Germany
[3] Univ Munster, Inst Kernphys, D-4400 Munster, Germany
[4] NIPNE, Bucharest, Romania
[5] JINR, Dubna, Russia
关键词
drift chambers; Xe; CO2; mixtures; electron attachment; gas chromatography;
D O I
10.1016/S0168-9002(02)02083-1
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
We present pulse height measurements in drift chambers operated with Xe,CO2 gas mixtures. We investigate the attachment of primary electrons on oxygen and SF6 contaminants in the detection gas. The measurements are compared with simulations of properties of drifting electrons. We present two methods to check the gas quality: gas chromatography and Fe-55 pulse height measurements using monitor detectors. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:143 / 154
页数:12
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