Transport model study of nuclear stopping in heavy-ion collisions over the energy range from 0.09A to 160A GeV

被引:26
|
作者
Yuan, Ying [1 ,2 ]
Li, Qingfeng [3 ]
Li, Zhuxia [2 ]
Liu, Fu-Hu [1 ]
机构
[1] Shanxi Univ, Inst Theoret Phys, Taiyuan 030006, Shanxi, Peoples R China
[2] China Inst Atom Energy, Beijing 102413, Peoples R China
[3] Huzhou Teachers Coll, Sch Sci, Huzhou 313000, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW C | 2010年 / 81卷 / 03期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
EQUILIBRATION; DYNAMICS; FLOW; EQUATION; STATE;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevC.81.034913
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
Nuclear stopping in heavy-ion collisions over a beam energy range from SIS and AGS up to SPS is studied in the framework of the modified Ultrarelativistic Quantum Molecular Dynamics transport model, in which mean field potentials of both formed and "preformed" hadrons (from string fragmentation) and medium-modified nucleon-nucleon elastic cross sections are considered. It is found that nuclear stopping is influenced by both the stiffness of the equation of state and medium modifications of nucleon-nucleon cross sections at SIS energies. At high SPS energies, a two-bump structure is shown in the experimental rapidity distribution of free protons, which can be understood by considering the preformed hadron potentials.
引用
收藏
页数:6
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