Effect of microwave irradiation on the disintegration and acidogenesis of municipal secondary sludge

被引:97
作者
Ahn, Johng-Hwa [2 ]
Shin, Seung Gu [1 ]
Hwang, Seokhwan [1 ]
机构
[1] Pohang Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Pohang 790784, Gyeongbuk, South Korea
[2] Kangwon Natl Univ, Coll Engn, Div Environm & Geosyst Engn, Chunchon 200701, Gangwon, South Korea
关键词
Anaerobic process; Batch processing; Biochemical acidogenic potential; Mesophiles; Pretreatment; Waste treatment; WASTE-ACTIVATED-SLUDGE; ANAEROBIC-DIGESTION; PRETREATMENT PROCESSES; ACID PRODUCTION; ACETIC-ACID; WATER; DESTRUCTION; PERFORMANCE; BIOSOLIDS;
D O I
10.1016/j.cej.2009.06.032
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
This work experimentally determined the effect of microwave treatment on the disintegration and acido-genesis of municipal secondary sludge. Sludge samples (500 g) were heated for 0, 3, 5,7, 9, 11, and 15 min in a microwave oven (2450 MHz, 700W). The solubilization degree (soluble chemical oxygen demand (SCOD)/COD) of sludge increased asymptotically with microwave irradiation time from 2% at 0 min to 22% at 15 min. The concentrations of soluble protein, carbohydrate, lipid, and calcium also increased with microwave irradiation time. The biochemical acidogenic potentials (BAP) of sludge increased from 3.58 to 4.77 g COD 1(-1). The results show that microwave irradiation increases the solubilization degree and BAP of municipal secondary sludge. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:145 / 150
页数:6
相关论文
共 38 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 1994, STANDARD METHODS EXA, V16th
[2]   Enhanced anaerobic degradation of mechanically disintegrated sludge [J].
Baier, U ;
Schmidheiny, P .
WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 1997, 36 (11) :137-143
[3]  
Banerjee A, 1998, WATER SCI TECHNOL, V38, P417, DOI 10.2166/wst.1998.0833
[4]   A review of soluble microbial products (SMP) in wastewater treatment systems [J].
Barker, DJ ;
Stuckey, DC .
WATER RESEARCH, 1999, 33 (14) :3063-3082
[5]   Observations on changes in ultrasonically treated waste-activated sludge [J].
Chu, CP ;
Chang, BV ;
Liao, GS ;
Jean, DS ;
Lee, DJ .
WATER RESEARCH, 2001, 35 (04) :1038-1046
[6]   A COLORIMETRIC METHOD FOR THE DETERMINATION OF SUGARS [J].
DUBOIS, M ;
GILLES, K ;
HAMILTON, JK ;
REBERS, PA ;
SMITH, F .
NATURE, 1951, 168 (4265) :167-167
[7]   Initial examination of microwave pretreatment on primary, secondary and mixed sludges before and after anaerobic digestion [J].
Eskicioglu, C. ;
Kennedy, K. J. ;
Droste, R. L. .
WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2008, 57 (03) :311-317
[8]   Performance of anaerobic waste activated sludge digesters after microwave pretreatment [J].
Eskicioglu, Cigdem ;
Droste, Ronald L. ;
Kennedy, Kevin J. .
WATER ENVIRONMENT RESEARCH, 2007, 79 (11) :2265-2273
[9]   Characterization of soluble organic matter of waste activated sludge before and after thermal pretreatment [J].
Eskicioglu, Cigdem ;
Kennedy, Kevin J. ;
Droste, Ronald L. .
WATER RESEARCH, 2006, 40 (20) :3725-3736
[10]   Athermal microwave effects for enhancing digestibility of waste activated sludge [J].
Eskicioglu, Ciydem ;
Terzian, Nicolas ;
Kennedy, Kevin J. ;
Droste, Ronald L. ;
Hamoda, Mohamed .
WATER RESEARCH, 2007, 41 (11) :2457-2466