Chemical profiles of switchgrass

被引:90
作者
Hu, Zhoujian [1 ]
Sykes, Robert [2 ]
Davis, Mark F. [2 ]
Brummer, E. Charles [3 ]
Ragauskas, Arthur J. [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Chem & Biochem, Inst Paper Sci & Technol, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA
[2] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA
[3] Univ Georgia, Dept Crop & Soil Sci, Inst Plant Breeding Genet & Genom, Athens, GA 30602 USA
[4] Chalmers Univ Technol, Forest Prod & Chem Engn Dept, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden
关键词
Switchgrass; Morphological components; Chemical compositions; Ash content; Lignin S:G ratio; LIGNOCELLULOSIC MATERIALS; LIGNIN; FEEDSTOCK; BIOFUELS; BIOMASS;
D O I
10.1016/j.biortech.2009.12.033
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
Chemical analysis Studies were conducted for four populations of switchgrass (Alamo, Kanlow, GA993, and GA992), Panicum virgatum L., which were partitioned into leaves, internodes. and nodes. The variations in carbohydrate compositions, lignin and extractives content, higher heating value (HHV), and the syringyl:guaiacyl ratio of switchgrass were determined. The experimental results indicated that bulk chemical profiles for the four populations of switchgrass were comparable. However, the results from three morphological components of switchgrass, leaves, internodes and nodes, provided a significant diversity among the analytical results Studied. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3253 / 3257
页数:5
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