Microwave and ultrasonic processing: Now a realistic option for industry

被引：384

作者：

Leonelli, Cristina ^{[1
]}

Mason, Timothy J. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Modena & Reggio Emilia, Dipartimento Ingn Mat Ambiente, MAG, I-41125 Modena, Italy

[2] Coventry Univ, Fac Hlth & Life Sci, Sonochem Ctr, Coventry CV1 5FB, W Midlands, England

来源：

CHEMICAL ENGINEERING AND PROCESSING-PROCESS INTENSIFICATION | 2010年 / 49卷 / 09期

关键词：

Ultrasound; Microwaves; Sonochemistry; Dielectric heating; Processing; Equipment; Scale up; SONOCHEMICAL REACTORS; IRRADIATION; DESIGN; POWER;

D O I：

10.1016/j.cep.2010.05.006

中图分类号：

TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];

学科分类号：

0807 ; 0820 ;

摘要：

Environmentally friendlier preparations of chemical compounds and organic or inorganic materials are generally accompanied by the concept of saving resources by optimizing reaction conditions and/or introducing new process technologies. The use of ionic liquids and a solvent-free approach are among these technologies, but in terms of the minimisation of energy and optimization of reaction control both microwave and ultrasound irradiation have now proved to be real options. This review starts from the basic considerations on the separate interaction of microwaves and ultrasound with matter and goes on to explore some laboratory and industrial applications of each type of activation. It is also possible to enhance the effects of high frequency electromagnetic fields, typical of microwaves, or the cavitational energy associated with sonochemistry by combining them with other extreme conditions such as plasmas, high pressure and UV. Finally the simultaneous use of microwaves and ultrasound in a single reactor is described. This novel mixing of technologies has been implemented in order to combine the effects of enhanced energy with improved matter transportation. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：885 / 900

页数：16

共 83 条

[51] Ultrasonic disintegration of biosolids for improved biodegradation [J].

Nickel, Klaus ;

Neis, Uwe .

ULTRASONICS SONOCHEMISTRY, 2007, 14 (04) :450-455

[52] The magnetic properties of magnetic nanoparticles produced by microwave flash synthesis of ferrous alcoholic solutions [J].

Niepce, JC ;

Stuerga, D ;

Caillot, T ;

Clerk, JP ;

Granovsky, A ;

Inoue, M ;

Perov, N ;

Pourroy, G ;

Radkovskaya, A .

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON MAGNETICS, 2002, 38 (05) :2622-2624

[53] A novel method to separate organic compounds through ultrasonic atomization [J].

Nii, S. ;

Matsuura, K. ;

Fukazu, T. ;

Toki, M. ;

Kawaizumi, F. .

CHEMICAL ENGINEERING RESEARCH & DESIGN, 2006, 84 (A5) :412-415

[54]

NII S, 2005, MAT INTEGRATION INT, V18, P12

[55]

Povey MJW, 1998, ULTRASOUND FOOD PROC, P282

[56]

Pozar D. M., 2009, Microwave Engineering

[57] QUALITATIVE CHARACTERIZATION OF ULTRASOUND REACTORS FOR HETEROGENEOUS SONOCHEMISTRY [J].

PUGIN, B .

ULTRASONICS, 1987, 25 (01) :49-55

[58]

Raju G.G., 2003, DIELECTRICS ELECT FI

[59] METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE CHEMICALLY ACTIVE ZONES IN A HIGH-FREQUENCY ULTRASONIC REACTOR [J].

RENAUDIN, V ;

GONDREXON, N ;

BOLDO, P ;

PETRIER, C ;

BERNIS, A ;

GONTHIER, Y .

ULTRASONICS SONOCHEMISTRY, 1994, 1 (02) :S81-S85

[60] Heats of dilution and heat capacities of hydrochloric acid solutions [J].

Richards, TW ;

Mair, BJ ;

Hall, LP .

JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1929, 51 (1-4) :727-730

← 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 →