ab initio calculations;
amorphisation;
density functional theory;
dielectric thin films;
optical constants;
permittivity;
silicon compounds;
SILICON-NITRIDE;
ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE;
D O I:
10.1063/1.3303987
中图分类号:
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号:
摘要:
We have investigated the dielectric properties of silicon nitride thin films with thickness below 6 nm, by using density functional theory calculations. We find a substantial decrease in the static dielectric constant of crystalline films, as their size is reduced. The variation in the response in proximity of the surface plays a key role in the observed decrease. In addition, amorphization of the films may bring further reduction of both the static and optical dielectric constants.
机构:
Univ Witwatersrand, Sch Phys, ZA-2050 Johannesburg, Gauteng, South Africa
Univ Witwatersrand, DST NRF Ctr Excellence Strong Mat, ZA-2050 Johannesburg, Gauteng, South AfricaUniv Witwatersrand, Sch Phys, ZA-2050 Johannesburg, Gauteng, South Africa
Manyali, George S.
Warmbier, Robert
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机构:
Univ Witwatersrand, Sch Phys, ZA-2050 Johannesburg, Gauteng, South Africa
Univ Witwatersrand, DST NRF Ctr Excellence Strong Mat, ZA-2050 Johannesburg, Gauteng, South Africa
Univ Witwatersrand, Mat Energy Res Grp, ZA-2050 Johannesburg, Gauteng, South AfricaUniv Witwatersrand, Sch Phys, ZA-2050 Johannesburg, Gauteng, South Africa
Warmbier, Robert
Quandt, Alexander
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机构:
Univ Witwatersrand, Sch Phys, ZA-2050 Johannesburg, Gauteng, South Africa
Univ Witwatersrand, DST NRF Ctr Excellence Strong Mat, ZA-2050 Johannesburg, Gauteng, South Africa
Univ Witwatersrand, Mat Energy Res Grp, ZA-2050 Johannesburg, Gauteng, South AfricaUniv Witwatersrand, Sch Phys, ZA-2050 Johannesburg, Gauteng, South Africa
机构:
Yanshan Univ, State Key Lab Metastable Mat Sci & Technol, Qinhuangdao 066004, Peoples R China
Hebei Normal Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Phys & Chem, Qinhuangdao 066004, Peoples R ChinaYanshan Univ, State Key Lab Metastable Mat Sci & Technol, Qinhuangdao 066004, Peoples R China
Hao, Aimin
Yang, Xiaocui
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机构:
Baicheng Normal Coll, Dept Phys, Baicheng 137000, Peoples R ChinaYanshan Univ, State Key Lab Metastable Mat Sci & Technol, Qinhuangdao 066004, Peoples R China
Yang, Xiaocui
Wang, Xiaoming
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机构:
Hebei Normal Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Phys & Chem, Qinhuangdao 066004, Peoples R ChinaYanshan Univ, State Key Lab Metastable Mat Sci & Technol, Qinhuangdao 066004, Peoples R China
Wang, Xiaoming
Zhu, Yan
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Hebei Normal Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Phys & Chem, Qinhuangdao 066004, Peoples R ChinaYanshan Univ, State Key Lab Metastable Mat Sci & Technol, Qinhuangdao 066004, Peoples R China
Zhu, Yan
Liu, Xin
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机构:
Hebei Normal Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Phys & Chem, Qinhuangdao 066004, Peoples R ChinaYanshan Univ, State Key Lab Metastable Mat Sci & Technol, Qinhuangdao 066004, Peoples R China
Liu, Xin
Liu, Riping
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机构:
Yanshan Univ, State Key Lab Metastable Mat Sci & Technol, Qinhuangdao 066004, Peoples R ChinaYanshan Univ, State Key Lab Metastable Mat Sci & Technol, Qinhuangdao 066004, Peoples R China