Dysregulation of cellular signaling in gastric cancer

被引:181
作者
Wu, William K. K. [1 ,2 ]
Cho, Chi H. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Lee, Chung W. [1 ,2 ]
Fan, Daiming [4 ,5 ]
Wu, Kaichun [4 ,5 ]
Yu, Jun [1 ,2 ]
Sung, Joseph J. Y. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Inst Digest Dis, LKS Inst Hlth, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Med & Therapeut, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Sch Biomed Sci, Fac Med, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[4] Fourth Mil Med Univ, Xijing Hosp, State Key Lab Canc Biol, Xian 710032, Peoples R China
[5] Fourth Mil Med Univ, Xijing Hosp, Inst Digest Dis, Xian 710032, Peoples R China
关键词
Cell signaling; Gastric cancer; Nuclear factor kappa B; Wnt; Notch; FACTOR-KAPPA-B; ENDOTHELIAL GROWTH-FACTOR; HELICOBACTER-PYLORI INFECTION; SONIC HEDGEHOG EXPRESSION; E-CADHERIN; EPITHELIAL-CELLS; BETA-CATENIN; TGF-BETA; CYCLIN-E; TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR;
D O I
10.1016/j.canlet.2010.04.025
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
The pathogenesis of gastric cancer is complex and related to multiple factors. Dysregulation of intracellular signaling pathways represents a common pathogenic mechanism and may be amenable to drug targeting. Multiple well-established oncogenic pathways, such as those mediated by cell cycle regulators, nuclear factor-kappa B, cyclooxygenase-2 and epidermal growth factor receptor are implicated in gastric carcinogenesis. Emerging evidence also underscores the importance of signaling pathways involved in the developmental process, including transforming growth factor-beta/bone morphogenetic protein signaling, Wnt/beta-catenin signaling, Hedgehog signaling and Notch signaling. Understanding their biological significance will provide a rational basis for drug development. Their relative importance and cross-talk in gastric carcinogenesis, however, are still not completely understood and warrant further investigation. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:144 / 153
页数:10
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