High alcohol use and misuse in a representative sample of in-school adolescents in the Seychelles

被引:2
作者
Pengpid, Supa [1 ,2 ]
Peltzer, Karl [2 ]
机构
[1] Mahidol Univ, ASEAN Inst Hlth Dev, Phutthamonthon, Nakhonpathom, Thailand
[2] North West Univ, Deputy Vice Chancellor Res & Innovat Off, Potchefstroom, South Africa
关键词
alcohol use; correlates; adolescents; Seychelles; SUBSTANCE USE; STUDENTS; CONSUMPTION; PREVALENCE;
D O I
10.1080/14330237.2019.1677058
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
The goal of the study was to estimate the prevalence and correlates of alcohol use among adolescents in the 2015 Seychelles Global School-Based Student Health Survey (GSHS). In all, 2 540 students (median age = 14 years, interquartile range = 12?16) filled in a questionnaire in the cross-sectional GSHS. Results indicate that 47.6% were drinking alcohol in the past month, 42.6% reported lifetime drunkenness, 23.1% reported heavy drinking (?2 alcoholic drinks/day in the past month), and 15.7% reported problem-drinking. In adjusted logistic regression analysis, older age, tobacco use, amphetamine use, sexual risk behaviour, school truancy, physical fighting, injury, and low parental support were associated with current drinking and/or drunkenness, heavy drinking, and problem-drinking. A high prevalence of alcohol consumption was found; calling for intervention programmes in preventing alcohol misuse.
引用
收藏
页码:505 / 510
页数:6
相关论文
共 21 条
  • [1] Association between substance use and psychosocial characteristics among adolescents of the Seychelles
    Alwan, Heba
    Viswanathan, Bharathi
    Rousson, Valentin
    Paccaud, Fred
    Bovet, Pascal
    [J]. BMC PEDIATRICS, 2011, 11 : 85
  • [2] Alcohol Consumption and Psychological Distress in Adolescents: A Multi-Country Study
    Balogun, Olukunmi
    Koyanagi, Ai
    Stickley, Andrew
    Gilmour, Stuart
    Shibuya, Kenji
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ADOLESCENT HEALTH, 2014, 54 (02) : 228 - 234
  • [3] Comparison of smoking, drinking, and marijuana use between students present or absent on the day of a school-based survey
    Bovet, P
    Viswanathan, B
    Faeh, D
    Warren, W
    [J]. JOURNAL OF SCHOOL HEALTH, 2006, 76 (04) : 133 - 137
  • [4] Predictors of drug use among South African adolescents
    Brook, JS
    Morojele, NK
    Pahl, K
    Brook, DW
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ADOLESCENT HEALTH, 2006, 38 (01) : 26 - 34
  • [5] Drug And Alcohol Council, 2014, SEYCH NAT ALC POL 20
  • [6] Clustering of smoking, alcohol drinking and cannabis use in adolescents in a rapidly developing country
    Faeh, David
    Viswanathan, Bharathi
    Chiolero, Arnaud
    Warren, Wick
    Bovet, Pascal
    [J]. BMC PUBLIC HEALTH, 2006, 6 (1)
  • [7] Harmful Use of Alcohol: A Shadow over Sub-Saharan Africa in Need of Workable Solutions
    Ferreira-Borges, Carina
    Parry, Charles D. H.
    Babor, Thomas F.
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH, 2017, 14 (04)
  • [8] Global School-based Student Health Survey (GSHS), 2015, 2015 SEYCH GSHS QUES
  • [9] Global School-based Student Health Survey (GSHS), 2015, SEYCH 2015 FACT SHEE
  • [10] Alcohol use among young adolescents in low-income and middle-income countries: a population-based study
    Ma, Chuanwei
    Bovet, Pascal
    Yang, Lili
    Zhao, Min
    Liang, Yajun
    Xi, Bo
    [J]. LANCET CHILD & ADOLESCENT HEALTH, 2018, 2 (06) : 415 - 429