Magnetic properties of multiferroic K3Cr2Fe3F15

被引:16
作者
Blinc, R. [1 ]
Cevc, P. [1 ]
Potocnik, A. [1 ]
Zemva, B. [1 ]
Goreshnik, E. [1 ]
Hanzel, D. [1 ]
Gregorovic, A. [1 ]
Trontelj, Z. [2 ]
Jaglicic, Z. [2 ]
Laguta, V. [3 ]
Perovic, M. [4 ]
Dalal, N. S. [5 ]
Scott, J. F. [6 ]
机构
[1] Jozef Stefan Inst, Ljubljana 1000, Slovenia
[2] Inst Math Phys & Mech, Ljubljana 1000, Slovenia
[3] ASCR, Inst Phys, CZ-18221 Prague 8, Czech Republic
[4] Vinca Inst, Condensed Matter Phys Lab, Belgrade 11001, Serbia
[5] Univ Florida, Dept Phys, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA
[6] Univ Oxford, Clarendon Lab, Oxford OX1 3PU, England
关键词
chromium compounds; electronic structure; ferroelectric transitions; ferromagnetic materials; iron compounds; lattice constants; magic angle spinning; magnetic susceptibility; Mossbauer effect; multiferroics; paramagnetic resonance; potassium compounds; relaxor ferroelectrics; space groups; FERROELECTRICITY; SPECTRA;
D O I
10.1063/1.3309205
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The local electronic and structural as well as the macroscopic magnetic properties of K3Cr2Fe3F15 have been studied between room temperature and 4 K. The system has been found to be isostructural with ferroelectric and weakly ferrimagnetic K3Fe5F15 above the ferroelectric transition temperature T-c. The X-band and 216 GHz Cr3+ electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectra as well as the magnetic susceptibility and Moumlssbauer data show the existence of two magnetic relaxor type transitions around 37 and 17 K. The K-39 magic angle sample spinning NMR, EPR, and the Moumlssbauer data further demonstrate the existence of two nonequivalent Fe, Cr, and K sites in the unit cell as well as the presence of rapid exchange at higher temperatures. The observation of the Fe2+ EPR and Moumlssbauer spectra shows that the Fe2+ ion is in a high spin state.
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页数:5
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