Passive control methods of Kerala traditional architecture for a comfortable indoor environment: A comparative investigation during winter and summer

被引:31
作者
Dili, A. S. [1 ]
Naseer, M. A. [2 ]
Varghese, T. Zacharia [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Technol Calicut, Dept Civil Engn, Calicut, Kerala, India
[2] Natl Inst Technol Calicut, Dept Architecture, Calicut, Kerala, India
关键词
Kerala; Traditional architecture; Indoor environment; Winter; Summer; THERMAL COMFORT; AIR-FLOW; DESIGN;
D O I
10.1016/j.buildenv.2009.10.018
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
Kerala is a strip of land on the southwest coast of India lying between Arabian Sea on the west and Western Ghats on the east. The traditional architecture of Kerala is known for its use of natural and passive methods for a comfortable indoor environment However, it has not been proved by a detailed and quantitative evaluation method so far. A field study was thus conducted in the winter and summer periods to investigate the indoor environmental condition of a typical Kerala traditional residential building. The objective of the investigation was to understand the passive environment control system of Kerala traditional architecture by quantitative analysis of various thermal comfort parameters. It was done by continuously monitoring the indoor and outdoor conditions using a custom made instrument called "Architectural Evaluation System". The results show that the natural and passive control system of Kerala traditional architecture provides comfortable indoor environment irrespective of the outdoor climatic conditions. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1134 / 1143
页数:10
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