Microbubble effect-assisted electrolytic synthesis of hollow carbon spheres from CO2

被引:78
作者
Deng, Bowen [1 ]
Mao, Xuhui [1 ]
Xiao, Wei [1 ]
Wang, Dihua [1 ]
机构
[1] Wuhan Univ, Sch Resource & Environm Sci, Hubei Int Sci & Technol Cooperat Base Sustainable, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China
基金
对外科技合作项目(国际科技项目); 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
MOLTEN-SALT ELECTROLYSIS; ELECTROCHEMICAL CONVERSION; FUEL-CELLS; CAPTURE; REDUCTION; GRAPHITE; DIOXIDE; MELTS; ELECTRODEPOSITION; NANOTUBES;
D O I
10.1039/c7ta03606j
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A one-step high-yield synthesis of well-developed hollow carbon spheres was achieved by an electrolytic conversion of CO2 in a CaCO3-containing LiCl-KCl melt at 450 degrees C. Manipulating the electrode potential induced the occurrence of a microbubble effect associated with the as-formed CO (intermediates of CO32- reduction) in ultrathin carbon sheets, thereby triggering the growth of hollow structures. The SEM results reveal good plasticity of the carbon sheets at elevated temperatures. The micron-sized hollow carbon spheres showed favorable capacitive properties, and can be used as catalyst supports as well.
引用
收藏
页码:12822 / 12827
页数:6
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