Iron oxide supercapacitor of high volumetric energy and power density using binder-free supersonic spraying and self-healing rGO

被引:12
作者
Kim, Taegun [1 ]
Samuel, Edmund [2 ]
Park, Chanwoo [1 ]
Aldalbahi, Ali [3 ]
El-Newehy, Mohamed [3 ]
Kang, Yoonmook [2 ]
Lee, Hae-Seok [2 ]
Yoon, Sam S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Korea Univ, Sch Mech Engn, Seoul 136713, South Korea
[2] Korea Univ, Grad Sch Energy & Environm, KU KIST Green Sch, Energy Environm Policy & Technol, Seoul, South Korea
[3] King Saud Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Chem, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Fe2O3/rGO sheets; Supersonic spraying; Supercapacitor; Exfoliation; CARBON CLOTH; GRAPHENE; TRANSPARENT; ELECTRODE; FABRICATION; FEOOH; FILMS; COMPOSITES; HYDROXIDES; NANOWIRE;
D O I
10.1016/j.ceramint.2022.01.250
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Iron oxide (Fe2O3) nanoparticles and reduced graphene oxide (rGO) sheets were supersonically sprayed onto a nickel substrate to fabricate flexible supercapacitors. The supersonic impact velocity was adjusted by varying the air chamber pressure from 2 to 6 bar, which facilitated the self-healing of Stone-Wall defects in rGO sheets. Supersonic spraying caused exfoliation of the rGO sheets, which in turn increased the surface area and adherence of the Fe2O3 nanoparticles. The optimal case exhibited a specific capacitance of 1.44 F.cm(-2) at a current rate of 1.5 mA.cm(-2) and the energy density was 14.23 mW.cm(-3) at 250 mW.cm(-3). The width of the potential window increased to 1.4 V, implying a significant increase in the energy storage capability. The energy density of the supersonically sprayed Fe2O3/rGO electrode also showed no signs of deterioration even when the increased current density interfered with the electrode performance.
引用
收藏
页码:13684 / 13694
页数:11
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