This study sought to prepare a self-microemulsion drug delivery system containing zingerone (ZSMEDDS) to improve the low oral bioavailability of zingerone and anti-tumor effect. Z-SMEDDS was characterized by particle size, zeta potential and encapsulation efficiency, while its pharmacokinetics and anti-tumor effects were also evaluated. Z-SMEDDS had stable physicochemical properties, including average particle size of 17.29 +/- 0.07 nm, the zeta potential of -22.81 +/- 0.29 mV, and the encapsulation efficiency of 97.96% +/- 0.02%. In vitro release studies have shown the release of zingerone released by ZSMEDDS was significantly higher than free zingerone in different release media. The relative oral bioavailability of Z-SMEDDS was 7.63 times compared with free drug. Meanwhile, the half inhibitory concentration (IC50)of Z-SMEDDS and free zingerone was 8.45 mg/mL and 13.30 mg/mL, respectively on HepG2. This study may provide a preliminary basis for further clinical research and application of ZSMEDDS. (C) 2021 Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of the American Pharmacists Association.
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Univ Macau, Inst Chinese Med Sci, State Key Lab Qual Res Chinese Med, Taipa, Macau, Peoples R ChinaUniv Macau, Inst Chinese Med Sci, State Key Lab Qual Res Chinese Med, Taipa, Macau, Peoples R China
Chen, Ruie
;
Wang, Shengpeng
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Univ Macau, Inst Chinese Med Sci, State Key Lab Qual Res Chinese Med, Taipa, Macau, Peoples R ChinaUniv Macau, Inst Chinese Med Sci, State Key Lab Qual Res Chinese Med, Taipa, Macau, Peoples R China
Wang, Shengpeng
;
Zhang, Jinming
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Univ Macau, Inst Chinese Med Sci, State Key Lab Qual Res Chinese Med, Taipa, Macau, Peoples R ChinaUniv Macau, Inst Chinese Med Sci, State Key Lab Qual Res Chinese Med, Taipa, Macau, Peoples R China
Zhang, Jinming
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Chen, Meiwan
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Univ Macau, Inst Chinese Med Sci, State Key Lab Qual Res Chinese Med, Taipa, Macau, Peoples R ChinaUniv Macau, Inst Chinese Med Sci, State Key Lab Qual Res Chinese Med, Taipa, Macau, Peoples R China
Chen, Meiwan
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Wang, Yitao
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Univ Macau, Inst Chinese Med Sci, State Key Lab Qual Res Chinese Med, Taipa, Macau, Peoples R ChinaUniv Macau, Inst Chinese Med Sci, State Key Lab Qual Res Chinese Med, Taipa, Macau, Peoples R China
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Univ Macau, Inst Chinese Med Sci, State Key Lab Qual Res Chinese Med, Taipa, Macau, Peoples R ChinaUniv Macau, Inst Chinese Med Sci, State Key Lab Qual Res Chinese Med, Taipa, Macau, Peoples R China
Chen, Ruie
;
Wang, Shengpeng
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Univ Macau, Inst Chinese Med Sci, State Key Lab Qual Res Chinese Med, Taipa, Macau, Peoples R ChinaUniv Macau, Inst Chinese Med Sci, State Key Lab Qual Res Chinese Med, Taipa, Macau, Peoples R China
Wang, Shengpeng
;
Zhang, Jinming
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Univ Macau, Inst Chinese Med Sci, State Key Lab Qual Res Chinese Med, Taipa, Macau, Peoples R ChinaUniv Macau, Inst Chinese Med Sci, State Key Lab Qual Res Chinese Med, Taipa, Macau, Peoples R China
Zhang, Jinming
;
Chen, Meiwan
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Univ Macau, Inst Chinese Med Sci, State Key Lab Qual Res Chinese Med, Taipa, Macau, Peoples R ChinaUniv Macau, Inst Chinese Med Sci, State Key Lab Qual Res Chinese Med, Taipa, Macau, Peoples R China
Chen, Meiwan
;
Wang, Yitao
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Univ Macau, Inst Chinese Med Sci, State Key Lab Qual Res Chinese Med, Taipa, Macau, Peoples R ChinaUniv Macau, Inst Chinese Med Sci, State Key Lab Qual Res Chinese Med, Taipa, Macau, Peoples R China